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noun

Rx

AR-eks

Rx (noun) means a doctor's prescription, or the symbol printed on a prescription form and on pharmacy signage to mark it as one. Example: “Bring your Rx to the counter and we'll fill it.”

noun
1
A doctor's prescription, or the symbol printed on a prescription form and on pharmacy signage to mark it as one.
"Bring your Rx to the counter and we'll fill it."
"The label showed the Rx number and the refill count."
abbreviation
1
medical shorthand Used in medical shorthand and notes to mean treatment or therapy.
"Dx: migraine. Rx: sumatriptan as needed."
adjective
1
Available only on prescription, as opposed to over the counter.
"It moved from Rx to OTC status in 2015."

How to Use Rx

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA prescription from a doctor.

When to use it

Chiefly American in everyday use — US pharmacies, insurance plans and drug marketing all use it. British patients normally say prescription. Written with a capital R and lower-case x.

Memory tip

In clinical notes Rx sits alongside Dx (diagnosis), Hx (history) and Tx (treatment or transplant).

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
Common pairings
Rx only fill an Rx Rx number Rx savings card
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Test yourself on “Rx” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

Bring your _____ to the counter and we'll fill it.

Etymology

An abbreviation of Latin recipe, 'take', the traditional opening word of a prescription instructing the pharmacist to take the listed ingredients. The stroke across the R's leg is a scribal abbreviation mark.

Origin: Latin

Antonyms

OTC over-the-counter

Related Words

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Rx stand for?

It abbreviates the Latin word recipe, meaning 'take', which historically began every written prescription. A popular claim that it derives from an astrological symbol for Jupiter is not supported by the documentary evidence.

What is the difference between Rx and OTC?

Rx medicines require a prescription from a licensed prescriber and are dispensed by a pharmacist. OTC — over-the-counter — medicines can be bought off the shelf without one. Some drugs switch from Rx to OTC once a regulator judges them safe for unsupervised use.

What is the difference between Rx and Dx?

Dx is shorthand for diagnosis, the name of the condition. Rx is the treatment or prescription that follows from it. Clinical notes usually list them in that order.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial