English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun C1 Advanced Common

contractor

KON-trak-tuh

Contractor (noun) means a person or company hired to carry out building or construction work. Example: “They hired a contractor to build the new extension.”

noun
1
A person or company hired to carry out building or construction work.
"They hired a contractor to build the new extension."
"The general contractor coordinated the plumbers, electricians, and painters."
2
Someone hired to do a specific job under a contract rather than as a permanent employee.
"She works as an independent contractor for several different clients."

How to Use Contractor

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomeone hired under contract to do a job, often building work.

Common pairings
general contractor independent contractor hire a contractor

Word Forms

contractors plural, Contractors plural

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “contractor” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

They hired a _____ to build the new extension.

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin contractor, from Latin contractus plus the agent suffix -tor; first recorded in the 16th century.

Origin: Late Latin · First attested 1500

Class of 1500 contractor joined the language around 1500.
See the full Class of 1500 →

Related Words

Rhymes for contractor

See all rhymes for contractor →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “contractor” mean?

The word “contractor” means a person or company hired to carry out building or construction work. In plain terms, someone hired under contract to do a job, often building work.

How do you pronounce “contractor”?

“Contractor” is pronounced KON-trak-tuh (/ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ in IPA).

How do you use “contractor” in a sentence?

Here is “contractor” used in a sentence: “They hired a contractor to build the new extension.”

What part of speech is “contractor”?

“Contractor” is a noun.

Where does the word “contractor” come from?

The word “contractor” dates back to around 1500 and comes from Late Latin. Borrowed from Late Latin contractor, from Latin contractus plus the agent suffix -tor; first recorded in the 16th century.

Is “contractor” a common word?

“Contractor” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the C1 level.

How many meanings does “contractor” have?

“Contractor” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a person or company hired to carry out building or construction work.

What is the difference between a contractor and a subcontractor?

A contractor is hired directly by the client to carry out work, especially building work, and takes overall responsibility for the job. A subcontractor is hired by the contractor to handle a specialized part of it — plumbing or electrical work, for example — and answers to the contractor rather than the client.

What is the difference between a contractor and an employee?

An employee works on an ongoing basis for one employer, which directs how and when the work is done. A contractor is hired to complete a specific job under a contract, typically supplies their own tools, controls their own methods and schedule, and may work for several clients; the exact legal tests vary by country.

What is a general contractor?

A general contractor is the person or company that oversees an entire construction project: hiring subcontractors, scheduling the trades, sourcing materials, and taking responsibility for the finished result. Clients normally deal with the general contractor rather than with each individual trade.

What is the difference between a contractor and a builder?

Builder emphasizes the person or firm that physically constructs buildings, while contractor emphasizes the arrangement: someone hired under a contract to carry out work, which may span many trades or lie outside construction entirely. In everyday speech about building work, the two words often overlap.

People Also Searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial