English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun Common

coup

koo

Coup (noun) means a sudden, illegal seizure of power from a government, often by the military. Example: “The general led a coup that ousted the president overnight.”

noun
1
A sudden, illegal seizure of power from a government, often by the military.
"The general led a coup that ousted the president overnight."
2
A brilliant and highly successful move or achievement.
"Landing that client was a real coup for the small agency."

How to Use Coup

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA sudden overthrow of a government, or more loosely, an impressive and unexpected success.

Common mistake

Often shortened informally from "coup d'état," but "coup" alone is standard in everyday English.

Common pairings
stage a coup coup d'état pull off a coup

Word Forms

couped past tense, couped past tense, coups plural, coups singular, coups singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “coup” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The general led a _____ that ousted the president overnight.

Etymology

From French coup ("blow, strike"), from Late Latin colpus — the same root that gives "cope" in one of its senses.

Origin: Late Latin

putsch takeover overthrow masterstroke triumph feat

Related Words

Rhymes for coup

See all rhymes for coup →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “coup” mean?

The word “coup” means a sudden, illegal seizure of power from a government, often by the military. In plain terms, a sudden overthrow of a government, or more loosely, an impressive and unexpected success.

How do you pronounce “coup”?

“Coup” is pronounced koo (/ku/ in IPA).

How do you use “coup” in a sentence?

Here is “coup” used in a sentence: “The general led a coup that ousted the president overnight.”

What part of speech is “coup”?

“Coup” is a noun.

Where does the word “coup” come from?

The word “coup” comes from Late Latin. From French coup ("blow, strike"), from Late Latin colpus — the same root that gives "cope" in one of its senses.

Is “coup” a common word?

“Coup” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “coup” have?

“Coup” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a sudden, illegal seizure of power from a government, often by the military.

What is the difference between a coup and a revolution?

A coup is a sudden, illegal seizure of power from a government, typically carried out by a small group such as military officers. A revolution involves mass popular participation and aims to replace the whole political or social order, whereas a coup usually just changes who holds power.

What is the difference between a coup and a coup d'état?

There is no difference in meaning: coup is the shortened form of the French phrase coup d'état, and English uses the two interchangeably for a sudden, illegal seizure of power. On its own, coup also has an everyday second sense — any brilliant, highly successful move or achievement.

Can coup mean something positive?

Yes. Outside politics, a coup is a brilliant and highly successful move or achievement, as in "Landing that interview was a real coup." Context makes clear whether the political sense or the achievement sense is intended.

Featured In

People Also Searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial