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noun

fertility

fuh-TIH-lih-tee
noun
1
The ability to produce offspring or, of land, to grow crops abundantly.
"The clinic specialises in treating fertility problems."
"Crop rotation helps maintain the fertility of the soil."
2
The rate of births within a population.
"The country's fertility rate has fallen sharply over the last decade."

How to Use Fertility

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe capacity to reproduce or grow abundantly — used for people, soil, and population statistics alike.

Common pairings
fertility treatment fertility rate soil fertility

Word Forms

fertilities plural

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Etymology

From Latin fertilitas, from fertilis, "fruitful."

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial