listening

The word “listening” means the skill or act of paying attention to spoken sound. In plain terms, the activity of paying attention to sound, or something built to help with that.

“Listening” is pronounced LIHS-nihng (/ˈlɪs.nɪŋ/ in IPA).

Here is “listening” used in a sentence: “The exam has a separate section for listening and one for reading.”

Depending on how it is used, “listening” can be a noun and an adjective.

“Listening” is a fairly common word in modern English.

“Listening” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the skill or act of paying attention to spoken sound.

Hearing is passive, the ear simply detecting sound. Listening is active: paying attention to what you hear, focusing on it, and making sense of it. You can hear background noise without listening, but listening means deliberately tuning in and trying to understand the meaning behind the sound.

Yes. Listening is a skill that can be developed with practice. Techniques such as giving full attention, not interrupting, asking questions, and reflecting back what was said all strengthen it. Active listening is a well-known method taught in communication, counselling, and leadership training.

Active listening is fully concentrating on a speaker rather than passively taking in words. It involves paying close attention, showing you are engaged, avoiding interruptions, and reflecting or summarising what was said to confirm understanding. It is widely used in counselling, customer service, and everyday relationships to communicate better.

Listening is central to communication, learning, and relationships. It lets us understand others accurately, avoid misunderstandings, and show respect and empathy. Good listening builds trust, helps resolve conflict, and helps us absorb information, which is why it is valued so highly in teaching, leadership, and friendship alike.