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verb A1 Beginner Common

pray

pray

Pray (verb) means to speak to God or a higher power, whether to give thanks, ask for help, or express devotion. Example: “She prayed quietly before the exam.”

verb
1
To speak to God or a higher power, whether to give thanks, ask for help, or express devotion.
"She prayed quietly before the exam."
"They prayed for the safe return of the missing hikers."
2
To ask someone earnestly for something.
"He prayed the judge would show mercy."

How to Use Pray

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo talk to a god or spiritual power, or, more loosely, to hope or ask earnestly for something.

Common pairings
pray for pray to God

Word Forms

prayed past tense, Prays plural, prays singular

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Test yourself on “pray” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ quietly before the exam.

Etymology

From Old French "preier," from Latin "precari" ("to beg" or "to entreat"), from "prex," meaning "request" or "prayer."

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for pray

See all rhymes for pray →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “pray” mean?

The word “pray” means to speak to God or a higher power, whether to give thanks, ask for help, or express devotion. In plain terms, to talk to a god or spiritual power, or, more loosely, to hope or ask earnestly for something.

How do you pronounce “pray”?

“Pray” is pronounced pray (/pɹeɪ/ in IPA).

How do you use “pray” in a sentence?

Here is “pray” used in a sentence: “She prayed quietly before the exam.”

What part of speech is “pray”?

“Pray” is a verb.

Where does the word “pray” come from?

The word “pray” comes from Latin. From Old French "preier," from Latin "precari" ("to beg" or "to entreat"), from "prex," meaning "request" or "prayer.".

Is “pray” a common word?

“Pray” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “pray” have?

“Pray” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to speak to God or a higher power, whether to give thanks, ask for help, or express devotion.

What is the difference between pray and prey?

These homophones sound alike but differ completely in meaning. To "pray" is to speak to God or a higher power in thanks, request, or devotion. To "prey" is to hunt or exploit, or as a noun, the animal that a predator hunts. Remember that "pray" ends in a for appeal.

What are the different types of prayer?

Prayer commonly falls into a few purposes: thanksgiving, giving gratitude; petition or supplication, asking for help or things; confession, admitting wrongdoing; and adoration or worship, expressing devotion. People may pray silently, aloud, alone, or in groups, following set words or speaking freely from the heart.

Is praying only religious?

Praying is primarily a religious act, directed toward God or a higher power. However, the word is also used loosely and informally, as in "I'm praying it doesn't rain," to express strong hope or wishing without any spiritual belief attached. Context makes the intended meaning clear.

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