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noun Common

rifle

REYE-fuhl

Rifle (noun) means a long-barrelled firearm fired from the shoulder, with spiral grooves inside the barrel for accuracy. Example: “The hunter cleaned his rifle before heading out at dawn.”

noun
1
A long-barrelled firearm fired from the shoulder, with spiral grooves inside the barrel for accuracy.
"The hunter cleaned his rifle before heading out at dawn."
verb
1
To search through something quickly and often carelessly, typically to steal something.
"Someone had rifled through her desk drawers while she was out."
"The burglars rifled the safe and left within minutes."

How to Use Rifle

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither a long-barrelled gun, or the act of quickly (and often illicitly) searching through something.

Common pairings
rifle through a drawer hunting rifle assault rifle

Word Forms

rifled past tense, rifles plural, rifles singular

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The hunter cleaned his _____ before heading out at dawn.

Etymology

Originally short for "rifled gun", from Old French rifler (\"to scratch, scrape, plunder\").

Origin: Old French

Related Words

Rhymes for rifle

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “rifle” mean?

The word “rifle” means a long-barrelled firearm fired from the shoulder, with spiral grooves inside the barrel for accuracy. In plain terms, either a long-barrelled gun, or the act of quickly (and often illicitly) searching through something.

How do you pronounce “rifle”?

“Rifle” is pronounced REYE-fuhl (/ˈɹaɪfəl/ in IPA).

How do you use “rifle” in a sentence?

Here is “rifle” used in a sentence: “The hunter cleaned his rifle before heading out at dawn.”

What part of speech is “rifle”?

Depending on how it is used, “rifle” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “rifle” come from?

The word “rifle” comes from Old French. Originally short for "rifled gun", from Old French rifler (\"to scratch, scrape, plunder\").

Is “rifle” a common word?

“Rifle” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “rifle” have?

“Rifle” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a long-barrelled firearm fired from the shoulder, with spiral grooves inside the barrel for accuracy.

What is the difference between a "rifle" and a "shotgun"?

A "rifle" has spiral grooves inside its barrel that spin the bullet for accuracy over distance, and it fires a single projectile. A shotgun typically has a smooth barrel and fires many small pellets, so rifles are built for precision and shotguns for spread.

Why does "rifle" mean both a gun and to search?

"Rifle" has two distinct senses: a noun naming the long-barrelled firearm, and a verb meaning to search hurriedly through things, usually to take something. Context makes the meaning clear, since one names an object and the other describes an action.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial