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adj Common

ruined

ROO-ihnd

Ruined (adj) means destroyed, badly damaged, or left in a state of decay. Example: “They wandered through a ruined abbey on the hillside.”

adj
1
Destroyed, badly damaged, or left in a state of decay.
"They wandered through a ruined abbey on the hillside."
"The flood left the ground floor completely ruined."

How to Use Ruined

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishWrecked, broken down, or financially/emotionally destroyed.

Common pairings
ruined castle financially ruined ruined reputation

Word Forms

more ruined comparative, most ruined superlative

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They wandered through a _____ abbey on the hillside.

Related Words

Rhymes for ruined

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “ruined” mean?

The word “ruined” means destroyed, badly damaged, or left in a state of decay. In plain terms, wrecked, broken down, or financially/emotionally destroyed.

How do you pronounce “ruined”?

“Ruined” is pronounced ROO-ihnd (/ˈɹuɪnd/ in IPA).

How do you use “ruined” in a sentence?

Here is “ruined” used in a sentence: “They wandered through a ruined abbey on the hillside.”

What part of speech is “ruined”?

“Ruined” is an adjective.

Is “ruined” a common word?

“Ruined” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What is the difference between "ruined" and "destroyed"?

"Destroyed" means completely wrecked or wiped out, while "ruined" means badly damaged or spoilt, often with something still remaining. A destroyed building may be reduced to rubble, whereas a ruined castle can still stand as a decayed structure.

What is the difference between "ruined" and "spoiled"?

Both can mean something good has been harmed, but "ruined" implies more serious or complete damage, while "spoiled" (or "spoilt") suggests something has been made less enjoyable or has gone bad. Rain spoiled the picnic, but a flood ruined the house.

Can "ruined" describe more than physical damage?

Yes. Besides physical destruction or decay, "ruined" often describes something spoilt figuratively, such as a ruined reputation, ruined plans, or a ruined evening. In these uses it means damaged beyond easy repair.

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