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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

solvent

SOL-vuhnt

Solvent (noun) means a liquid that dissolves another substance to form a solution. Example: “Nail polish remover contains a solvent that breaks down the polish.”

noun
1
A liquid that dissolves another substance to form a solution.
"Nail polish remover contains a solvent that breaks down the polish."
adjective
1
Financially sound, with enough assets to cover all debts.
"The company remained solvent throughout the recession."

How to Use Solvent

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA chemical that dissolves things, or — for a business or person — having enough money to pay what you owe.

Common mistake

Don't confuse the financial sense (able to pay debts) with the chemistry sense (a dissolving liquid) — the word means quite different things depending on context.

Common pairings
a strong solvent remain solvent financially solvent

Word Forms

solvents plural

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Test yourself on “solvent” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

Nail polish remover contains a _____ that breaks down the polish.

Etymology

From Latin solvēns, "dissolving, loosening", present participle of solvō.

Origin: Latin

result answer solution resolution dissolver resolvent dissolvent dissolving agent

Related Words

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “solvent” mean?

The word “solvent” means a liquid that dissolves another substance to form a solution. In plain terms, a chemical that dissolves things, or — for a business or person — having enough money to pay what you owe.

How do you pronounce “solvent”?

“Solvent” is pronounced SOL-vuhnt (/ˈsɔlvənt/ in IPA).

How do you use “solvent” in a sentence?

Here is “solvent” used in a sentence: “Nail polish remover contains a solvent that breaks down the polish.”

What part of speech is “solvent”?

Depending on how it is used, “solvent” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “solvent” come from?

The word “solvent” comes from Latin. From Latin solvēns, "dissolving, loosening", present participle of solvō.

Is “solvent” a common word?

“Solvent” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “solvent” have?

“Solvent” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a liquid that dissolves another substance to form a solution.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial