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verb

subtract

suhb-TRAKT
verb
1
To take one number or amount away from another.
"Subtract the discount from the total before adding tax."
"If you subtract 8 from 20, you get 12."

How to Use Subtract

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo take away a quantity from another — the opposite of add.

Easily confused with
subtrahend
Common pairings
subtract from add and subtract subtract the difference

Word Forms

subtracted past tense, subtracts singular

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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

_____ the discount from the total before adding tax.

Etymology

From Latin subtractus, past participle of subtrahere, from sub- ("from beneath") plus trahere ("to draw, pull").

Antonyms

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial