English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
verb A1 Beginner Common

swim

swihm

Swim (verb) means to move through water by moving the arms, legs, fins, or tail. Example: “The kids learned to swim at the local pool.”

verb
1
To move through water by moving the arms, legs, fins, or tail.
"The kids learned to swim at the local pool."
"A shoal of fish swam past the divers."
2
To feel dizzy, or to seem to spin.
"Her head swam after standing up too quickly."
noun
1
An instance of swimming.
"They went for a swim before breakfast."

How to Use Swim

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo propel yourself through water, or (less commonly) to feel dizzy; also a noun for a session of swimming.

Common pairings
go for a swim swim laps in the swim of things

Word Forms

swam past tense, swum past tense, swam past tense, swum past tense, swim plural, swam plural, swum plural, swims plural, swims plural, Swims plural, swims singular, swim singular, swam singular, swum singular, swammest singular, swims singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “swim” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The kids learned to _____ at the local pool.

Etymology

From Old English swimman, "to swim or float" — an ancient Germanic verb shared, in some form, by nearly every northern European language.

Origin: Old English

Related Words

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “swim” mean?

The word “swim” means to move through water by moving the arms, legs, fins, or tail. In plain terms, to propel yourself through water, or (less commonly) to feel dizzy; also a noun for a session of swimming.

How do you pronounce “swim”?

“Swim” is pronounced swihm (/swɪm/ in IPA).

How do you use “swim” in a sentence?

Here is “swim” used in a sentence: “The kids learned to swim at the local pool.”

What part of speech is “swim”?

Depending on how it is used, “swim” can be a verb and a noun.

Where does the word “swim” come from?

The word “swim” comes from Old English. From Old English swimman, "to swim or float" — an ancient Germanic verb shared, in some form, by nearly every northern European language.

Is “swim” a common word?

“Swim” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “swim” have?

“Swim” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to move through water by moving the arms, legs, fins, or tail.

What is the difference between 'swim,' 'swam,' and 'swum'?

'Swim' is the present tense, 'swam' is the simple past ('she swam yesterday'), and 'swum' is the past participle used after 'have' or 'had' ('she has swum'). Mixing them up, such as saying 'she has swam,' is a common error; the participle form is 'swum.'

What is the difference between 'swim' and 'float'?

To 'swim' is to actively move through water using the arms, legs, fins, or tail. To 'float' is to rest on or near the surface without that effort, staying up because of buoyancy. Swimming involves movement, while floating can be completely still.

People Also Searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial