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verb

belay

BEE-lay

Belay (verb) means In climbing, to hold and control the rope so that a falling climber is caught safely. Example: “She belayed her partner carefully as he worked his way up the cliff face.”

verb
1
In climbing, to hold and control the rope so that a falling climber is caught safely.
"She belayed her partner carefully as he worked his way up the cliff face."
2
To secure a rope firmly around a fixed point such as a cleat.
"The sailors belayed the line to a cleat on the deck."
3
As a command, to stop or cancel an action already underway.
""Belay that order," the captain called out, "we're changing course.""

How to use belay

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo secure a rope so someone or something is held safe, or as a command, to stop and undo an order.

Memory tip

You will meet this word almost only in sailing and rock-climbing contexts.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
belay a rope belay a climber belay that order

Word forms

belayed past tense, belaid past tense, Belays plural, belays plural, belays singular

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Test yourself on “belay” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ her partner carefully as he worked his way up the cliff face.

Etymology

From Old English beleccgan, "to lay around, secure" — built from be- ("around") plus lay, later specialised into rope and climbing use.

Origin: Old English

Rhymes for belay

See all rhymes for belay →

Frequently asked questions

What does “belay” mean?

The word “belay” means in climbing, to hold and control the rope so that a falling climber is caught safely. In plain terms, to secure a rope so someone or something is held safe, or as a command, to stop and undo an order.

How do you pronounce “belay”?

“Belay” is pronounced BEE-lay (/bɪˈleɪ/ in IPA).

How do you use “belay” in a sentence?

Here is “belay” used in a sentence: “She belayed her partner carefully as he worked his way up the cliff face.”

What part of speech is “belay”?

“Belay” is a verb.

Where does the word “belay” come from?

The word “belay” comes from Old English. From Old English beleccgan, "to lay around, secure" — built from be- ("around") plus lay, later specialised into rope and climbing use.

How many meanings does “belay” have?

“Belay” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: in climbing, to hold and control the rope so that a falling climber is caught safely.

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