bum
Bum (noun) means British informal term for the buttocks. Example: “She slipped and landed right on her bum.”
How to use bum
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishIn British English, the buttocks; in American English, a homeless or lazy person — plus a verb meaning to mooch something for free.
Informal throughout; "bum" as a noun for a homeless person is now considered dated and can be seen as disrespectful.
In the UK, "bum" almost always means buttocks. In the US, it usually refers to a homeless or good-for-nothing person; "bum a cigarette" (to mooch one) is common on both sides.
Word forms
bummer comparative, bummed past tense, bummed past tense, bummed past tense, bummed past tense, bums plural, bums plural, bums plural, bums plural, bums singular, bums singular, bums singular, bums singular, bummest superlative
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
She slipped and landed right on her _____.
Etymology
Recorded since the 1300s as Middle English "bom"; its ultimate origin is uncertain, though some link it to imitative (sound-based) coinage.
Synonyms
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Frequently asked questions
Why is calling someone a "bum" considered offensive?
Using "bum" to mean a homeless person or a lazy, useless person is dated and often offensive, since it stereotypes people experiencing homelessness or unemployment negatively. Modern usage generally avoids this sense in favor of more respectful and accurate terms.
What does it mean to "bum" something off someone?
As a verb, "to bum" something means to ask for or obtain it for free in an informal, often mildly imposing way, such as "bumming a cigarette" from a friend. It suggests casual borrowing or freeloading rather than a formal request.
What is the meaning of bum?
"bum" (noun) means british informal term for the buttocks.
What is another word for bum?
Other words for "bum" include backside, rear, scrounge, cadge.
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