establish

The word “establish” means to set something up so firmly that it becomes permanent or generally accepted. In plain terms, to start or set up something so it lasts, or to prove something is true with solid evidence.

“Establish” is pronounced ih-STAB-lihsh (/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ in IPA).

Here is “establish” used in a sentence: “The company established a new office in Singapore last year.”

“Establish” is a verb.

The word “establish” comes from Latin. From Old French establir, from Latin stabilire, "to make stable" — from stabilis, "firm, steady.".

“Establish” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

“Establish” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to set something up so firmly that it becomes permanent or generally accepted.

To create something is simply to bring it into existence. To establish it goes further: you set it up on a firm, lasting footing so that it endures or becomes widely accepted. You might create a rule in a moment, but you establish it only once it takes hold and truly sticks.

The two overlap when talking about organisations. To found something is to start it, to be the one who brings it into being. To establish it means setting it up so securely that it lasts and gains acceptance. You can found a company on day one but spend years establishing it.

You might establish a business, meaning you set it up to run permanently, or establish a rule that everyone comes to follow. You can also establish trust, a reputation, or a routine. In each case the word implies not just starting something, but making it firm, lasting, or generally accepted.

To establish yourself is to become recognised, secure, and respected in a particular field or place. A writer establishes herself once her name is known and her position is settled. It suggests you have moved past starting out and are now firmly and durably part of that world.