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verb

indict

ihn-DYT

Indict (verb) means to formally charge someone with a crime. Example: “The grand jury voted to indict the former executive on fraud charges.”

verb
1
To formally charge someone with a crime.
"The grand jury voted to indict the former executive on fraud charges."

How to use indict

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo formally accuse someone of a crime, typically through a grand jury.

Common mistake

The "c" is silent — it's pronounced "in-DYTE," not "in-DIKT." Don't confuse with "indite," an old word meaning "to write."

Easily confused with
Common pairings
indict on charges indicted for fraud grand jury indicts

Word forms

indicted past tense, indicts singular

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The grand jury voted to _____ the former executive on fraud charges.

Etymology

From Middle English enditen, "to accuse," from Old French enditer, ultimately from Latin indicere, "to proclaim." The unusual "c" spelling was added later to echo the Latin form, though it isn't pronounced.

Origin: Latin

Frequently asked questions

What does “indict” mean?

The word “indict” means to formally charge someone with a crime. In plain terms, to formally accuse someone of a crime, typically through a grand jury.

How do you pronounce “indict”?

“Indict” is pronounced ihn-DYT (/ɪnˈdaɪt/ in IPA).

How do you use “indict” in a sentence?

Here is “indict” used in a sentence: “The grand jury voted to indict the former executive on fraud charges.”

What part of speech is “indict”?

“Indict” is a verb.

Where does the word “indict” come from?

The word “indict” comes from Latin. From Middle English enditen, "to accuse," from Old French enditer, ultimately from Latin indicere, "to proclaim." The unusual "c" spelling was added later to echo the Latin form, though it isn't pronounced.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial