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noun Uncommon

kernel

KUR-nuhl

Kernel (noun) means the soft, edible part inside a nut or seed, once the hard shell or husk is removed. Example: “She cracked the walnut and ate the kernel inside.”

noun
1
The soft, edible part inside a nut or seed, once the hard shell or husk is removed.
"She cracked the walnut and ate the kernel inside."
"Each ear of corn holds hundreds of kernels."
2
The core or most essential part of an idea, argument, or system.
"There's a kernel of truth in what he said, even if the rest is exaggerated."
3
Computing: the central part of an operating system that controls hardware and manages how programs communicate with it.
"A kernel panic forced the server to reboot."
"Linux developers spend years refining the kernel's scheduler."

How to use kernel

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe core or seed-like center of something — literally a nut/seed, or figuratively an operating system's core, or the essential part of an idea.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "colonel" (a military rank) — they sound alike but are spelled and mean completely differently.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
kernel of truth corn kernel Linux kernel kernel panic

Word forms

kerneled past tense, kernelled past tense, kernels plural, kernels singular

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Test yourself on “kernel” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

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She cracked the walnut and ate the _____ inside.

Etymology

From Old English cyrnel, a diminutive of "corn" — so a kernel is literally a "little grain".

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for kernel

See all rhymes for kernel →

Frequently asked questions

What does “kernel” mean?

The word “kernel” means the soft, edible part inside a nut or seed, once the hard shell or husk is removed. In plain terms, the core or seed-like center of something — literally a nut/seed, or figuratively an operating system's core, or the essential part of an idea.

How do you pronounce “kernel”?

“Kernel” is pronounced KUR-nuhl (/ˈkɝ.nəl/ in IPA).

How do you use “kernel” in a sentence?

Here is “kernel” used in a sentence: “She cracked the walnut and ate the kernel inside.”

What part of speech is “kernel”?

“Kernel” is a noun.

Where does the word “kernel” come from?

The word “kernel” comes from Old English. From Old English cyrnel, a diminutive of "corn" — so a kernel is literally a "little grain".

Is “kernel” a common word?

“Kernel” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “kernel” have?

“Kernel” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the soft, edible part inside a nut or seed, once the hard shell or husk is removed.

What is the difference between a kernel and a seed?

A kernel is specifically the soft, edible part inside a nut or seed once the hard shell or husk is removed, while a seed can refer to the whole structure including its outer coating. In other words, the kernel is the inner, usable portion, not the entire seed.

What is a kernel in computing?

In computing, the kernel is the central part of an operating system that controls hardware and manages how programs communicate with it. It sits between applications and the physical hardware, handling low-level tasks that other software relies on.

Is the kernel the same as the operating system?

No, the kernel is only the central part of an operating system, not the entire system. It specifically controls hardware and manages communication between hardware and programs, while the operating system as a whole includes additional software layered on top.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial