English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
verb Uncommon

shear

sheer

Shear (verb) means to cut the wool off a sheep or similar animal. Example: “The farmer shears his flock every spring before the weather turns warm.”

verb
1
To cut the wool off a sheep or similar animal.
"The farmer shears his flock every spring before the weather turns warm."
2
To cut through something cleanly, or to break suddenly under sideways force.
"The bolt sheared off under the strain, and the panel came loose."
"Strong winds can shear the branches right off a tree."
noun
1
A force that pushes two parts of an object in opposite, parallel directions.
"Engineers calculate the shear on a beam before deciding how thick it needs to be."

How to use shear

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo cut or clip something (classically, a sheep's wool), or the sideways force that causes materials to snap or slide apart.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "sheer," which means thin/transparent or a steep drop — the two are pronounced identically but spelled and used differently.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
shear a sheep shear force shear off

Word forms

sheared past tense, shore past tense, shorn past tense, shears plural, Shears plural, shears singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “shear” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The farmer _____ his flock every spring before the weather turns warm.

Etymology

From Old English sċieran, "to shear or shave," an ancient Germanic word related to "shore" and "shard" through a root meaning "to cut."

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for shear

See all rhymes for shear →

Frequently asked questions

What does “shear” mean?

The word “shear” means to cut the wool off a sheep or similar animal. In plain terms, to cut or clip something (classically, a sheep's wool), or the sideways force that causes materials to snap or slide apart.

How do you pronounce “shear”?

“Shear” is pronounced sheer (/ʃɪɹ/ in IPA).

How do you use “shear” in a sentence?

Here is “shear” used in a sentence: “The farmer shears his flock every spring before the weather turns warm.”

What part of speech is “shear”?

Depending on how it is used, “shear” can be a verb and a noun.

Where does the word “shear” come from?

The word “shear” comes from Old English. From Old English sċieran, "to shear or shave," an ancient Germanic word related to "shore" and "shard" through a root meaning "to cut.".

Is “shear” a common word?

“Shear” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “shear” have?

“Shear” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to cut the wool off a sheep or similar animal.

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial