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verb

subjugate

SUHBD-zhuu-guht

Subjugate (verb) means to conquer a people or country and force them into submission. Example: “The invading army subjugated the region within a year.”

verb
1
To conquer a people or country and force them into submission.
"The invading army subjugated the region within a year."
2
To make someone or something subordinate or dependent on another.
"He accused the company of subjugating workers' rights to profit."

How to use subjugate

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo force people or things completely under your control, usually by domination or conquest.

Common mistake

Subjugate is stronger and more political/historical than subdue — it implies lasting domination, not just calming someone down.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
subjugate a nation subjugated people

Word forms

subjugated past tense, subjugates plural, subjugated plural, subjugate plural, subjugates singular, subjugate singular, subjugated singular, subjugatest singular, subjugatedst singular, subjugateth singular

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Test yourself on “subjugate” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The invading army _____ the region within a year.

Etymology

From Latin subiugō, "to make subject" — from sub- ("under") plus iugum ("a yoke"), the same root that gives us "yoke."

Origin: Latin

Rhymes for subjugate

See all rhymes for subjugate →

Frequently asked questions

What does “subjugate” mean?

The word “subjugate” means to conquer a people or country and force them into submission. In plain terms, to force people or things completely under your control, usually by domination or conquest.

How do you pronounce “subjugate”?

“Subjugate” is pronounced SUHBD-zhuu-guht (/ˈsʌbd͡ʒəɡət/ in IPA).

How do you use “subjugate” in a sentence?

Here is “subjugate” used in a sentence: “The invading army subjugated the region within a year.”

What part of speech is “subjugate”?

“Subjugate” is a verb.

Where does the word “subjugate” come from?

The word “subjugate” comes from Latin. From Latin subiugō, "to make subject" — from sub- ("under") plus iugum ("a yoke"), the same root that gives us "yoke.".

How many meanings does “subjugate” have?

“Subjugate” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to conquer a people or country and force them into submission.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial