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noun B1 Intermediate Uncommon

vowel

VOW-uhl

Vowel (noun) means a speech sound made with an open vocal tract, without blocking the airflow — the core sound of a syllable. Example: “English has far more vowel sounds than it has vowel letters.”

noun
1
A speech sound made with an open vocal tract, without blocking the airflow — the core sound of a syllable.
"English has far more vowel sounds than it has vowel letters."
"She practiced pronouncing the long vowel in "beat" versus the short one in "bit.""
2
A letter representing a vowel sound — in English, a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y.
"The word "rhythm" is unusual because it has no standard vowel letters."

How to use vowel

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA, e, i, o, u (and sometimes y) — the open, unobstructed speech sounds and the letters that represent them.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
long vowel short vowel vowel sound

Word forms

voweled past tense, vowelled past tense, vowels plural, vowels singular

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Test yourself on “vowel” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

English has far more _____ sounds than it has vowel letters.

Etymology

From Old French vouel (compare modern French voyelle), from Latin vocalis, "voiced" — a doublet of vocal.

Origin: Latin

vowel sound

Rhymes for vowel

See all rhymes for vowel →

Frequently asked questions

What does “vowel” mean?

The word “vowel” means a speech sound made with an open vocal tract, without blocking the airflow — the core sound of a syllable. In plain terms, a, e, i, o, u (and sometimes y) — the open, unobstructed speech sounds and the letters that represent them.

How do you pronounce “vowel”?

“Vowel” is pronounced VOW-uhl (/ˈvaʊ.əl/ in IPA).

How do you use “vowel” in a sentence?

Here is “vowel” used in a sentence: “English has far more vowel sounds than it has vowel letters.”

What part of speech is “vowel”?

“Vowel” is a noun.

Where does the word “vowel” come from?

The word “vowel” comes from Latin. From Old French vouel (compare modern French voyelle), from Latin vocalis, "voiced" — a doublet of vocal.

Is “vowel” a common word?

“Vowel” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “vowel” have?

“Vowel” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a speech sound made with an open vocal tract, without blocking the airflow — the core sound of a syllable.

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