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adj

ascetic

uh-SEH-tihk

Ascetic (adj) means practicing strict self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures, often for spiritual reasons. Example: “The monks lived an ascetic life of fasting and silence.”

adj
1
Practicing strict self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures, often for spiritual reasons.
"The monks lived an ascetic life of fasting and silence."
"His ascetic diet ruled out sugar, alcohol, and meat entirely."
noun
1
A person who deliberately lives simply and denies themselves comfort or pleasure, typically for religious or philosophical reasons.
"The old hermit was known locally as an ascetic who owned almost nothing."

How to Use Ascetic

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomeone (or something) marked by deliberate self-denial — few possessions, few comforts, strict discipline.

Common pairings
ascetic lifestyle ascetic monk ascetic discipline

Word Forms

more ascetic comparative, ascetics plural, most ascetic superlative

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The monks lived an _____ life of fasting and silence.

Etymology

From Greek askētikos, "given to exercise or training," from askein ("to exercise, train") — originally describing the rigorous training of an athlete before it came to mean spiritual self-discipline.

Origin: Greek

abstainer ascetical

Related Words

Rhymes for ascetic

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “ascetic” mean?

The word “ascetic” means practicing strict self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures, often for spiritual reasons. In plain terms, someone (or something) marked by deliberate self-denial — few possessions, few comforts, strict discipline.

How do you pronounce “ascetic”?

“Ascetic” is pronounced uh-SEH-tihk (/əˈsɛ.tɪk/ in IPA).

How do you use “ascetic” in a sentence?

Here is “ascetic” used in a sentence: “The monks lived an ascetic life of fasting and silence.”

What part of speech is “ascetic”?

Depending on how it is used, “ascetic” can be an adjective and a noun.

Where does the word “ascetic” come from?

The word “ascetic” comes from Greek. From Greek askētikos, "given to exercise or training," from askein ("to exercise, train") — originally describing the rigorous training of an athlete before it came to mean spiritual self-discipline.

How many meanings does “ascetic” have?

“Ascetic” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: practicing strict self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures, often for spiritual reasons.

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