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adj Common

pathetic

puh-THEH-tihk

Pathetic (adj) means arousing pity or sadness. Example: “The stray dog's pathetic whimpering broke her heart.”

adj
1
Arousing pity or sadness.
"The stray dog's pathetic whimpering broke her heart."
2
So inadequate or feeble as to be contemptible.
"His attempt at an apology was pathetic."
"That's a pathetic excuse for being late."

How to use pathetic

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither genuinely sad and pity-inducing, or (more commonly today) so weak or poor that it's almost laughable or contemptible.

Common mistake

In everyday speech, "pathetic" is usually an insult meaning "feeble" or "hopeless," not a neutral description of sadness.

Common pairings
pathetic excuse pathetic attempt pathetically weak

Word forms

more pathetic comparative, most pathetic superlative

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The stray dog's _____ whimpering broke her heart.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek pathetikos, "capable of feeling," from pathos, "suffering."

Origin: Ancient Greek

Related words

Rhymes for pathetic

See all rhymes for pathetic →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between "pathetic" and "pitiful"?

Both can mean deserving of pity, and both can also be used dismissively to mean woefully inadequate. "Pitiful" leans a little more toward genuine pity, while "pathetic" is more commonly used today as a harsh criticism.

What is the meaning of pathetic?

"pathetic" (adj) means arousing pity or sadness.

What is another word for pathetic?

Other words for "pathetic" include pitiful, pitiable, feeble, lamentable, contemptible, woeful.

What are the different meanings of pathetic?

"pathetic" has 2 main meanings: 1. Arousing pity or sadness; 2. So inadequate or feeble as to be contemptible.

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