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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

ash

ASH

Ash (noun) means the gray powdery residue left after something has burned. Example: “She tapped the ash from her cigarette into the tray.”

noun
1
The gray powdery residue left after something has burned.
"She tapped the ash from her cigarette into the tray."
"Ash from the wildfire drifted for miles and coated parked cars."
2
A hardwood tree of the genus Fraxinus, or its pale, tough timber.
"The baseball bat was made of solid ash."
3
The remains of a cremated body (usually plural, "ashes").
"Her ashes were scattered over the coast she loved."

How to Use Ash

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe gray residue left after burning, or (unrelated meaning) a common shade tree with tough, pale wood.

Common pairings
pile of ash volcanic ash ash tree scatter the ashes

Word Forms

ashed past tense, ashes plural, ashes plural, Ashes plural, ashes singular

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Test yourself on “ash” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

She tapped the _____ from her cigarette into the tray.

Etymology

From Old English æsce, going back to a very old Germanic and Indo-European root connected to fire, burning, and dryness.

Origin: Old English

Related Words

Rhymes for ash

See all rhymes for ash →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “ash” mean?

The word “ash” means the gray powdery residue left after something has burned. In plain terms, the gray residue left after burning, or (unrelated meaning) a common shade tree with tough, pale wood.

How do you pronounce “ash”?

“Ash” is pronounced ASH (/ˈæʃ/ in IPA).

How do you use “ash” in a sentence?

Here is “ash” used in a sentence: “She tapped the ash from her cigarette into the tray.”

What part of speech is “ash”?

“Ash” is a noun.

Where does the word “ash” come from?

The word “ash” comes from Old English. From Old English æsce, going back to a very old Germanic and Indo-European root connected to fire, burning, and dryness.

Is “ash” a common word?

“Ash” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “ash” have?

“Ash” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the gray powdery residue left after something has burned.

What is the difference between "ash" and "ashes"?

"Ash" is usually an uncountable mass noun for the powdery residue left by burning, as in "ash from the fire." "Ashes" is the plural, often used for the remains of something fully burned, such as "the ashes of the campfire" or cremated remains.

What is the difference between "ash" and "soot"?

Ash is the gray powdery residue left behind after something burns, while soot is the fine black powder produced by incomplete burning that clings to surfaces. Ash tends to be pale and settles as residue, whereas soot is dark and airborne.

What is the difference between the tree "ash" and "ash" from a fire?

These are two unrelated meanings of the same word. One "ash" is a hardwood tree of the genus Fraxinus with pale, tough timber, while the other is the residue left after burning.

What is the difference between "ash" and "cinders"?

Ash is the fine, gray powder that remains after burning, while cinders are the small, partly burned lumps that are coarser and heavier. Cinders may still contain unburned material, whereas ash is what is left when burning is complete.

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