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noun C2 Proficient Uncommon

austerity

aw-STEH-rih-tee

Austerity (noun) means Extreme plainness and self-discipline, with no luxuries. Example: “The family lived in austerity after losing their savings.”

noun
1
Extreme plainness and self-discipline, with no luxuries.
"The family lived in austerity after losing their savings."
2
A government policy of cutting spending or raising taxes to reduce a deficit.
"Years of austerity led to deep cuts in public services."

How to Use Austerity

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishLiving with very little, by choice or necessity — or, in politics, a government cutting spending hard.

Common pairings
austerity measures years of austerity age of austerity

Word Forms

austerities plural

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The family lived in _____ after losing their savings.

Etymology

From Greek austērótēs ("harshness"); built from austere plus the suffix -ity.

Origin: Greek

asceticism nonindulgence

Antonyms

Related Words

Rhymes for austerity

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “austerity” mean?

The word “austerity” means extreme plainness and self-discipline, with no luxuries. In plain terms, living with very little, by choice or necessity — or, in politics, a government cutting spending hard.

How do you pronounce “austerity”?

“Austerity” is pronounced aw-STEH-rih-tee (/ɔˈstɛɹɪti/ in IPA).

How do you use “austerity” in a sentence?

Here is “austerity” used in a sentence: “The family lived in austerity after losing their savings.”

What is the opposite of “austerity”?

The opposite of “austerity” — its antonyms — is comfort.

What part of speech is “austerity”?

“Austerity” is a noun.

Where does the word “austerity” come from?

The word “austerity” comes from Greek. From Greek austērótēs ("harshness"); built from austere plus the suffix -ity.

Is “austerity” a common word?

“Austerity” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the C2 level.

How many meanings does “austerity” have?

“Austerity” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: extreme plainness and self-discipline, with no luxuries.

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