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verb A1 Beginner Very common

people

PEE-puhl

People (verb) means to fill a place with inhabitants; to populate. Example: “Early settlers peopled the valley over several generations.”

verb
1
To fill a place with inhabitants; to populate.
"Early settlers peopled the valley over several generations."
2
To interact socially with others.
"After a long week alone, she was ready to go out and people a bit."

How to Use People

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishMost often a noun meaning "human beings collectively," but it can also be a verb meaning to fill somewhere with inhabitants.

When to use it

The verb use ("to people a room") is more literary/formal than everyday speech.

Word Forms

peopled past tense, peopled past tense, peoples singular, peoples singular

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Test yourself on “people” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

Early settlers _____ the valley over several generations.

Etymology

From Old French pueple, from Latin populus ("a people, nation") — related to "populate" and "pueblo."

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for people

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “people” mean?

The word “people” means to fill a place with inhabitants; to populate. In plain terms, most often a noun meaning "human beings collectively," but it can also be a verb meaning to fill somewhere with inhabitants.

How do you pronounce “people”?

“People” is pronounced PEE-puhl (/ˈpi.pəl/ in IPA).

How do you use “people” in a sentence?

Here is “people” used in a sentence: “Early settlers peopled the valley over several generations.”

What part of speech is “people”?

“People” is a verb.

Where does the word “people” come from?

The word “people” comes from Latin. From Old French pueple, from Latin populus ("a people, nation") — related to "populate" and "pueblo.".

Is “people” a common word?

“People” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “people” have?

“People” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to fill a place with inhabitants; to populate.

Can 'people' be used as a verb?

Yes, though it is uncommon. As a verb, 'to people' means to fill a place with inhabitants — to populate it. It often appears in the passive: 'the valley was peopled by settlers.' It is also used figuratively, as in a story 'peopled with memorable characters.'

What is the difference between 'people' and 'populate'?

Both mean to fill a place with inhabitants, but 'populate' is the everyday, neutral choice, while 'people' as a verb sounds more literary. 'People' also lends itself to figurative use — a book peopled with characters — where 'populate' would feel more technical or statistical.

What is an example of 'people' used as a verb?

'Immigrants peopled the frontier towns' shows the literal sense of filling a place with inhabitants. Figuratively, 'his imagination peopled the empty house with ghosts.' The past tense and past participle are both 'peopled,' and the sense is close to 'populated.'

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