settle
14 synonyms and 4 antonyms for settle, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Verb — To resolve a dispute, disagreement, or debt, often by reaching an agreement.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to use settle
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Old English setlan ("to seat, put to rest"), related to setl ("seat"); merged over time with a separate verb meaning "to reconcile."
Full origin of settle →Frequently asked questions
What does “settle” mean?
The word “settle” means to resolve a dispute, disagreement, or debt, often by reaching an agreement. In plain terms, to resolve something, to make a permanent home somewhere, or to become calm and still.
How do you pronounce “settle”?
“Settle” is pronounced SEH-tuhl (/ˈsɛtəl/ in IPA).
How do you use “settle” in a sentence?
Here is “settle” used in a sentence: “The two companies settled the lawsuit out of court.”
What is another word for “settle”?
Words with a similar meaning to “settle” include adjust, arrange, compose, decide, determine and establish.
What is the opposite of “settle”?
The opposite of “settle” — its antonyms — are remove, disturb, wander and agitate.
What part of speech is “settle”?
“Settle” is a verb.
Where does the word “settle” come from?
The word “settle” comes from Old English. From Old English setlan ("to seat, put to rest"), related to setl ("seat"); merged over time with a separate verb meaning "to reconcile.".
Is “settle” a common word?
“Settle” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.
What is the difference between 'settle' and 'resolve'?
Both can mean to bring a dispute or problem to an end, but settle often implies reaching an agreement or compromise between parties, especially over a debt or disagreement. Resolve emphasises finding a definite answer or solution and can apply to problems that do not involve two opposing sides.
What is the difference between 'settle' and 'settle down'?
'Settle' on its own often means to resolve a dispute or debt, or to establish a permanent home. 'Settle down' is a phrasal verb that usually means to become calmer, adopt a more stable and routine lifestyle, or start a long-term home and family.
When do you use 'settle in' versus 'settle down'?
'Settle in' means to become comfortable and familiar with a new home, job, or situation. 'Settle down' means to adopt a calmer, more permanent lifestyle, or to grow quiet after being active or excited.