settle

The word “settle” means to resolve a dispute, disagreement, or debt, often by reaching an agreement. In plain terms, to resolve something, to make a permanent home somewhere, or to become calm and still.

“Settle” is pronounced SEH-tuhl (/ˈsɛtəl/ in IPA).

Here is “settle” used in a sentence: “The two companies settled the lawsuit out of court.”

Words with a similar meaning to “settle” include adjust, arrange, compose, decide, determine and establish.

The opposite of “settle” — its antonyms — are remove, disturb, wander and agitate.

“Settle” is a verb.

The word “settle” comes from Old English. From Old English setlan ("to seat, put to rest"), related to setl ("seat"); merged over time with a separate verb meaning "to reconcile.".

“Settle” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

Both can mean to bring a dispute or problem to an end, but settle often implies reaching an agreement or compromise between parties, especially over a debt or disagreement. Resolve emphasises finding a definite answer or solution and can apply to problems that do not involve two opposing sides.

'Settle' on its own often means to resolve a dispute or debt, or to establish a permanent home. 'Settle down' is a phrasal verb that usually means to become calmer, adopt a more stable and routine lifestyle, or start a long-term home and family.

'Settle in' means to become comfortable and familiar with a new home, job, or situation. 'Settle down' means to adopt a calmer, more permanent lifestyle, or to grow quiet after being active or excited.