English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

relation

rih-LAYSHN
noun
1
The way in which two or more things are connected or associated with each other.
"There is a clear relation between diet and energy levels."
"The report looks at the relation between rainfall and crop yields."
2
A member of your extended family; a relative.
"Half the guests at the wedding were relations of the bride."
"She only sees that side of the family at funerals and relations' birthdays."
3
(mathematics) A set of ordered pairs or tuples linking elements of two or more sets.
"The function is defined as a relation between the input and output sets."

How to Use Relation

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA connection between things — or, in everyday speech, a family member.

Common mistake

In everyday use "relation" (family member) is slightly more formal/old-fashioned than "relative" — most speakers now say "relative."

Common pairings
in relation to a close relation the relation between X and Y

Word Forms

relations plural

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “relation” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

There is a clear _____ between diet and energy levels.

Etymology

From Old French relacion, from Latin relatio, "a carrying back," from referre, "to relate" — built from re- ("back") plus ferre ("to carry").

Related Words

Rhymes for relation

See all rhymes for relation →

People Also Searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial