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noun Common

severity

sih-VEHR-ih-tee

Severity (noun) means the quality of being harsh, strict, or extreme. Example: “Doctors were surprised by the severity of his symptoms.”

noun
1
The quality of being harsh, strict, or extreme.
"Doctors were surprised by the severity of his symptoms."
"The severity of the punishment shocked the courtroom."
2
The degree to which something bad or serious is present.
"Insurance payouts depend on the severity of the damage."

How to Use Severity

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHow bad, harsh, or serious something is.

Common pairings
severity of the injury vary in severity assess the severity

Word Forms

severities plural

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Test yourself on “severity” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

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Doctors were surprised by the _____ of his symptoms.

Etymology

From Middle French severite, from Latin severitas, from severus, "severe."

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for severity

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “severity” mean?

The word “severity” means the quality of being harsh, strict, or extreme. In plain terms, how bad, harsh, or serious something is.

How do you pronounce “severity”?

“Severity” is pronounced sih-VEHR-ih-tee (/səˈvɛɹ.ə.ti/ in IPA).

How do you use “severity” in a sentence?

Here is “severity” used in a sentence: “Doctors were surprised by the severity of his symptoms.”

What is another word for “severity”?

Words with a similar meaning to “severity” include severeness.

What part of speech is “severity”?

“Severity” is a noun.

Where does the word “severity” come from?

The word “severity” comes from Latin. From Middle French severite, from Latin severitas, from severus, "severe.".

Is “severity” a common word?

“Severity” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “severity” have?

“Severity” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the quality of being harsh, strict, or extreme.

What is the difference between severity and seriousness?

Severity refers to the degree to which something bad or extreme is present, often emphasizing harshness or intensity. Seriousness more broadly describes how important or grave a matter is, without necessarily implying harshness.

How is 'severity' used when describing illness or weather?

In these contexts, 'severity' describes the degree to which a condition, such as an illness, storm, or symptom, is bad or extreme, for example 'the severity of the flooding' or 'the severity of her symptoms.'

What is the difference between severity and strictness?

Strictness usually refers to the enforcement of rules or discipline, while severity can describe both harsh treatment and the intensity or extent of a negative situation, giving it a broader range of use than strictness.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial