sharply
Sharply (adv) means suddenly and abruptly. Example: “The car turned sharply to avoid the pothole.”
How to Use Sharply
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishSuddenly and intensely, or in a harsh/critical tone.
Word Forms
sharplier comparative, more sharply comparative, sharpliest superlative, most sharply superlative
Fill the Gap
Can you complete this real example?
The car turned _____ to avoid the pothole.
Etymology
From Old English sċearplīċe, "sharply, smartly," from sharp plus -ly.
Related Words
Frequently Asked Questions
What does “sharply” mean?
The word “sharply” means suddenly and abruptly. In plain terms, suddenly and intensely, or in a harsh/critical tone.
How do you pronounce “sharply”?
“Sharply” is pronounced SHAHP-lee (/ˈʃɑɹpli/ in IPA).
How do you use “sharply” in a sentence?
Here is “sharply” used in a sentence: “The car turned sharply to avoid the pothole.”
What part of speech is “sharply”?
“Sharply” is an adverb.
Where does the word “sharply” come from?
The word “sharply” comes from Old English. From Old English sċearplīċe, "sharply, smartly," from sharp plus -ly.
Is “sharply” a common word?
“Sharply” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “sharply” have?
“Sharply” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: suddenly and abruptly.
What is the difference between 'sharply' and 'suddenly'?
Both can describe something happening quickly, but 'sharply' adds a sense of abruptness and intensity, as in 'prices rose sharply.' 'Suddenly' simply means without warning, with no added suggestion of steepness or severity.
What is the difference between 'sharply' and 'harshly'?
In its critical sense, 'sharply' means speaking in a stern, cutting way, as in 'she answered sharply.' 'Harshly' is close in meaning but stresses roughness or cruelty, and lacks the quick, cutting edge that 'sharply' suggests.
What words commonly go with 'sharply'?
'Sharply' often pairs with verbs of change and speech, such as 'rise sharply,' 'fall sharply,' 'increase sharply,' 'spoke sharply,' and 'sharply divided.' These collocations draw on its senses of sudden movement or stern criticism.
Does 'sharply' always have a negative meaning?
No. When it means suddenly or steeply ('sales climbed sharply'), it is neutral and simply describes rapid change. It sounds negative only in its other sense, when it describes speaking to or criticising someone in a harsh, stern way.