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adverb A2 Elementary Common

gradually

GRAD-zhoo-uh-lee

Gradually (adverb) means Slowly, in small steps over time, rather than all at once. Example: “The weather gradually improved as the week went on.”

adverb
1
Slowly, in small steps over time, rather than all at once.
"The weather gradually improved as the week went on."
"He gradually built up his confidence in public speaking."

How to use gradually

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishBit by bit, over time, rather than suddenly.

Common pairings
gradually increase gradually improve change gradually

Word forms

more gradually comparative, most gradually superlative

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Test yourself on “gradually” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The weather _____ improved as the week went on.

Etymology

From gradual plus the adverb suffix -ly.

slowly steadily incrementally piecemeal sluggishly step by step bit by bit by degrees by inches continually footmeal inch by inch

Antonyms

abruptly suddenly suddently

Related words

Rhymes for gradually

See all rhymes for gradually →

Frequently asked questions

What does “gradually” mean?

The word “gradually” means slowly, in small steps over time, rather than all at once. In plain terms, bit by bit, over time, rather than suddenly.

How do you pronounce “gradually”?

“Gradually” is pronounced GRAD-zhoo-uh-lee (/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/ in IPA).

How do you use “gradually” in a sentence?

Here is “gradually” used in a sentence: “The weather gradually improved as the week went on.”

What is another word for “gradually”?

Words with a similar meaning to “gradually” include sluggishly, step by step, bit by bit, by degrees, by inches and continually.

What is the opposite of “gradually”?

The opposite of “gradually” — its antonyms — are abruptly, suddenly and suddently.

What part of speech is “gradually”?

“Gradually” is an adverb.

Is “gradually” a common word?

“Gradually” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

What is the difference between "gradually" and "suddenly"?

"Gradually" means slowly and in small steps over time, while "suddenly" means quickly and without warning. They are opposites: a gradual change unfolds bit by bit, a sudden one happens all at once.

What is the difference between "gradually" and "eventually"?

"Gradually" describes how something happens, slowly and in stages. "Eventually" describes when, meaning at some later point, regardless of speed. A change can happen gradually and reach its result eventually.

Where does "gradually" go in a sentence?

"Gradually" usually sits before the main verb ("prices gradually rose") or at the start of a sentence for emphasis ("Gradually, things improved"). It can also follow the verb, as in "the sky darkened gradually."

What is the difference between "gradually" and "slowly"?

Both suggest a lack of speed, but "slowly" simply means at a low speed, while "gradually" stresses change happening in small steps or stages. Something can move slowly without changing, whereas "gradually" always implies progression.

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