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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“G” Words

Ga
noun
The Ga language, spoken by the Ga people mainly around Accra in Ghana.
gab
noun
Idle talk or chatter.
gabardine
noun
A woollen fabric with a diagonal ribbed pattern on one face.
gabber
noun
(informal) Someone who lies or tries to trick people.
gabble
verb
To speak quickly and carelessly, often without making much sense.
gabbler
noun
Someone who chatters on and on about something unimportant.
Gabby
adjective
Talking a great deal, especially about unimportant things.
Gabe
name
A short form of the male given name Gabriel.
gabfest
noun
An event, such as a meeting, at which people converse for a long time.
gabi
noun
Taro, a tropical plant grown for its starchy underground corm, which looks a bit like a potato.
gable
noun
The triangular section of wall at the end of a pitched roof, formed where two roof slopes meet.
Gables
name
A surname and place name element, most familiar from the Florida city of Coral Gables.
Gabor
name
A surname of Hungarian origin.
Gabriel
name
A male given name of Hebrew origin, meaning roughly "God is my strength."
Gabriela
name
A female given name, the Latinate feminine form of Gabriel.
Gabriele
name
A male given name used in Italian, equivalent to the English name Gabriel.
Gabriella
name
A female given name, the Italian feminine form of Gabriel.
Gabrielle
name
A female given name of French origin, the feminine form of Gabriel.
Gaby
name
A short form of the female given name Gabrielle, or occasionally a French surname.
Gacy
name
A surname.
gad
interjection
An old-fashioned exclamation of surprise, similar to "goodness!" or "by God!"
gadaafi
name
An uncommon spelling of Gaddafi.
gadaffy
name
An unusual spelling of Gaddafi.
gaddaffy
name
An uncommon spelling of Gaddafi.
Gaddafi
name
A surname, an English transliteration of the Arabic name al-Qaḏḏāfiyy.
gaddhafi
name
An unusual spelling of Gaddafi.
gaddis
name
A surname of Scottish Gaelic, variant of Geddes origin.
gadfly
noun
A fly, such as a botfly or horsefly, that bites animals and feeds on their blood, irritating them.
gadget
noun
A small mechanical or electronic device, especially a clever or useful one.
gadgie
noun
A person with little education who behaves like a hooligan, commits petty crime or acts loutishly; the word can also suggest youth.
gadhaffi
name
An uncommon spelling of Gaddafi.
gadling
noun
A close companion, especially one who fights alongside you.
gadolinium
noun
A chemical element with the symbol Gd and the atomic number 64, which is a ductile, silvery-white metal.
gadsbud
intj
(dated) An exclamation showing surprise, shock or delight.
gadwall
noun
A dabbling duck that breeds widely across the northern hemisphere.
gadzooks
intj
(dated) An exclamation of surprise or shock.
Gael
noun
A member of the Gaelic-speaking peoples native to Ireland, Scotland, or the Isle of Man.
Gaelic
noun
Any of the Goidelic languages, especially Irish, Scottish, or Manx Gaelic.
Gaeta
name
A coastal town in the Lazio region of Italy.
gaff
noun
A pole with a large hook on the end, used to pull large fish out of the water.
gaffe
noun
An embarrassing mistake made in public, especially something tactless said in front of the wrong people.
gaffer
noun
The chief lighting technician on a film or television set.
gaffle
noun
A lever employed to bend a crossbow.
Gaffney
name
A surname of Irish origin.
gag
noun
Something placed in or over the mouth to prevent someone from speaking or crying out.
gaga
adjective
Mentally confused, especially due to old age.
Gagarin
name
A Russian surname, most famously belonging to Yuri Gagarin, the first person in space.
gage
noun
Something given as a pledge or security, often as a challenge to a duel or contest.
gagged
adjective
Prevented from speaking, either literally by a physical gag or figuratively by a restriction.
gagging
noun
The act of retching, or of preventing someone from speaking.
gaggle
noun
A flock of geese, especially on the ground rather than in flight.
gagman
noun
Someone who writes or performs comic jokes.
Gagnon
name
A French-Canadian surname, one of the most common family names in Quebec.
gah
intj
Used to express sudden frustration or annoyance.
Gaia
noun
A way of describing the whole Earth as a single living, self-regulating system.
gaiety
noun
A cheerful, lighthearted mood; happiness.
gaijin
noun
A person who is not Japanese.
gail
name
A female given name, short for Abigail.
gaily
adv
In a cheerful, carefree way.
gain
verb
To get or come to have something, especially something useful or valuable.
gained
verb
Past tense and past participle of gain: obtained or acquired something, especially something desirable, over time or through effort.
Gaines
name
An English surname, an occupational name related to a steward or one who collects rents, and also used as a given name.
gainful
adj
Inclined to take advantage of others.
gaining
noun
The act of acquiring or profiting; a gain.
gainless
adj
Bringing no profit or benefit; not worthwhile.
gainsay
verb
To speak against something, or deny that it is true.
gainstay
verb
To resist or stand in opposition to something.
gainstrife
noun
A struggle or fight against something.
gainstriving
noun
The act of struggling or fighting against something.
gait
noun
A person's particular manner or pattern of walking.
gajanana
name
Another name for Ganesha, a Hindu deity.
gal
noun
An informal word for a girl or young woman.
gala
noun
A large, festive public celebration or event.
galactic
adj
Relating to a galaxy, especially the Milky Way.
Galahad
name
In Arthurian legend, a knight famed for his purity who succeeded in finding the Holy Grail.
galalith
name
The name of a material similar to celluloid and made from casein, once used as an early substitute for ivory.
Galan
name
A Spanish surname derived from a word meaning "gallant" or "elegant."
galaxy
noun
A massive system of stars, gas, dust, and often a central black hole, held together by gravity.
gale
noun
A very strong wind, stronger than a breeze but not as violent as a storm.
Galen
name
A celebrated Greek physician and philosopher of ancient Rome whose ideas shaped Western medicine for over a thousand years.
Galia
noun
A type of hybrid melon with sweet, greenish flesh and a netted rind.
Galicia
name
A region and autonomous community in northwestern Spain known for its rugged coastline and Celtic heritage.
galilee
name
A hilly region in northern Israel, prominent in the biblical accounts of Jesus' life.
galileo
name
Galileo Galilei, the Italian astronomer and physicist who improved the telescope and championed the idea that Earth orbits the Sun.
galimatias
noun
Confused talk or writing that makes no sense.
Galina
name
A female given name common in Russian and Bulgarian, meaning roughly "calm."
gall
noun
Bold, brazen nerve; shameless audacity.
Gallagher
name
An Irish surname, anglicized from Gaelic, meaning "foreign helper."
gallant
adj
Brave and honorable, especially in the face of danger.
gallanthood
noun
The state of being gallant; gallantry.
gallantness
noun
The characteristic of being gallant.
gallantry
noun
Great courage, especially in battle or under difficult circumstances.
galleon
noun
A large, multi-decked sailing ship with square rigging, used mainly from the 15th to 17th centuries for war and trade.
galleria
noun
A covered shopping arcade or indoor space lined with stores.
gallerist
noun
Someone who owns or runs an art gallery.
gallery
noun
A room or building used to display works of art.
galley
noun
The kitchen area on a ship or aircraft.
Gallipoli
name
A peninsula in Turkey where a major, costly Allied campaign was fought during World War I.
gallipot
noun
A small glazed pot that pharmacists once used to store medicine or ointment.
gallium
noun
A soft, bluish metallic chemical element with the symbol Ga and atomic number 31.
gallivant
verb
To travel or wander around for fun, with no fixed plan.
gallivanting
noun
Wandering around from place to place in search of fun, often without much purpose.
Gallo
name
A minority Romance language spoken in northwestern France, alongside Breton.
gallon
noun
A unit of liquid volume, roughly 3.8 liters in the US and 4.5 liters in the UK.
gallop
noun
A horse's fastest gait, where all four hooves leave the ground at once.
gallophone
adj
Relating to someone who speaks French, or to French culture.
galloping
noun
Movement at a gallop; running very fast.
gallovidian
adj
Belonging to or connected with Galloway, in Scotland.
Galloway
name
A historic region in southwestern Scotland.
gallows
noun
A wooden frame used for hanging condemned prisoners.
gallstone
noun
A small hard lump made of cholesterol and other substances that can build up inside the organ that stores bile.
Gallup
name
An English surname, widely known from the Gallup organization famous for public opinion polling, and also a city in New Mexico.
gallus
noun
A single strap of a pair of braces worn to hold up trousers.
galoot
noun
Someone who is clumsy or lacks manners.
galore
adj
In great abundance (always placed after the noun it describes).
galosh
noun
A shoe or boot put on over ordinary footwear to keep it dry in wet weather.
Galt
name
A Scottish surname, also notable as the name of the character John Galt in Ayn Rand's novel "Atlas Shrugged."
Galvan
name
A Spanish surname derived from a personal name related to Galvano, meaning "white hawk."
galvanic
adjective
Relating to electricity produced by a chemical reaction.
galvanised
adj
Of metal, coated with zinc as a form of protection against rust.
galvanize
verb
To cover something with a layer of metal using an electric current.
Galvin
name
An Irish surname anglicized from Gaelic, also used as a given name.
Galway
name
A city and county on the west coast of Ireland, known for its arts scene and Atlantic coastline.
gam
noun
A person's leg, especially a shapely one — a dated, informal usage.
gama
noun
Short for gama grass, a tall wild grass used as forage.
gambade
noun
A jump made by a horse.
gambit
noun
In chess, an opening move where a player deliberately gives up a pawn or piece to gain a stronger position.
gamble
verb
To bet money or stake something valuable on an uncertain outcome, especially in games of chance.
gambler
noun
A person who bets money on games of chance or uncertain outcomes.
gambling
noun
The activity of betting money on games, sports, or other uncertain events, mixing skill and luck.
Gamboa
name
A Spanish and Portuguese surname originating from a place name in the Basque Country.
gambol
verb
To run and jump about happily, in a playful way.
Gambon
name
A surname of Irish origin, notably borne by the actor Sir Michael Gambon.
game
noun
An activity played for entertainment or competition, following a set of rules.
gameboard
noun
A flat surface marked out for a game, on which pieces are placed and moved.
gamebreaking
adj
Describes something that ruins a game by using a flaw or loophole to make it too easy.
gamekeeper
noun
A person responsible for protecting and managing wildlife on an estate, especially game animals raised for hunting.
gameness
noun
Willingness to keep trying despite difficulty; courage or pluck.
gamepad
noun
A handheld device for controlling video games, operated with the thumbs.
gamer
noun
A person who plays video games regularly, often as a serious hobby.
Games
noun
The Olympic Games, or a similarly large multi-sport competition.
gamesman
noun
A person skilled at gaining an unfair edge through clever or borderline tactics.
gamester
noun
Someone who plays games.
gamete
noun
A reproductive cell, such as a sperm or egg, that carries half the normal number of chromosomes.
gamine
noun
A girl, often homeless, who lives and wanders on the streets.
gaming
noun
The activity of playing a game.
gamma
noun
The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ).
gammon
noun
A joint of pork leg that has been lightly cured.
gammy
adj
Injured or not working properly, especially describing a leg.
gamp
noun
(informal, dated) A man who is sexually attracted to transgender women.