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noun A2 Elementary Common

symbol

SIHM-buhl

Symbol (noun) means a written character or image that stands for an idea, object, or sound. Example: “The dollar sign is a symbol for currency.”

noun
1
A written character or image that stands for an idea, object, or sound.
"The dollar sign is a symbol for currency."
"Chemists use a one- or two-letter symbol for each element."
2
A person, object, or action that represents a larger idea or quality.
"The dove has long been a symbol of peace."

How to Use Symbol

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomething — a mark, image, or object — that stands in for a bigger idea.

Common pairings
a symbol of status symbol religious symbol

Word Forms

symboled past tense, symbolled past tense, symbols plural, symbols singular

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Test yourself on “symbol” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The dollar sign is a _____ for currency.

Etymology

From Greek symbolon, originally a token or half-coin used as a proof of identity, from syn- ("together") + ballein ("to throw").

Origin: Greek

Related Words

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “symbol” mean?

The word “symbol” means a written character or image that stands for an idea, object, or sound. In plain terms, something — a mark, image, or object — that stands in for a bigger idea.

How do you pronounce “symbol”?

“Symbol” is pronounced SIHM-buhl (/ˈsɪmbəl/ in IPA).

How do you use “symbol” in a sentence?

Here is “symbol” used in a sentence: “The dollar sign is a symbol for currency.”

What part of speech is “symbol”?

“Symbol” is a noun.

Where does the word “symbol” come from?

The word “symbol” comes from Greek. From Greek symbolon, originally a token or half-coin used as a proof of identity, from syn- ("together") + ballein ("to throw").

Is “symbol” a common word?

“Symbol” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “symbol” have?

“Symbol” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a written character or image that stands for an idea, object, or sound.

What is the difference between a symbol and a sign?

A sign typically points directly to something concrete, such as a road sign indicating a turn, while a symbol is a character, image, or object that stands for a broader or more abstract idea, object, or sound. Every symbol works as a kind of sign, but a symbol usually carries meaning beyond its literal appearance.

What is the difference between a symbol and a metaphor?

A symbol is a written character, image, or object that represents an idea or quality, whereas a metaphor is a figure of speech that describes one thing as if it were another. A dove can be a symbol of peace, while calling a steady friend "a rock" is a metaphor.

Is it spelled 'symbol' or 'cymbal'?

"Symbol" refers to a character or image that stands for an idea, while "cymbal" is a metal percussion instrument. The two sound alike but are unrelated, so "a symbol of hope" is correct and "a cymbal of hope" is a spelling mistake.

What preposition is used with 'symbol'?

"Symbol" is most often followed by "of," as in "a symbol of freedom" or "a symbol of wealth." You can also say something is "a symbol for" an idea, but "symbol of" is the far more common pairing.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial