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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“N” Words

na
adv
Not; no (used to negate a word or statement, especially in dialect or informal speech).
nab
verb
To catch or arrest someone, especially a criminal.
nacho
noun
A single tortilla chip, usually topped with melted cheese and other toppings, from a plate of nachos.
nachos
noun
A Mexican-inspired snack of tortilla chips topped with melted cheese and often other ingredients like jalapeños, salsa, or guacamole.
nada
pron
Nothing at all (informal).
Nader
name
A surname of Arabic origin.
Nadezhda
name
A female given name of Russian or Bulgarian origin, meaning "hope."
Nadia
name
A female given name of Russian origin meaning "hope," popular since the twentieth century; also a district of West Bengal, India.
Nadine
name
A female given name of French origin, a diminutive form of Nadia.
nadir
noun
The lowest point of something, especially a low point in someone's fortunes or a situation.
Nadiya
name
A female given name of Ukrainian origin, meaning "hope."
nads
noun
Slang for the testicles.
nag
verb
To repeatedly pester or criticize someone about something, in an annoying way.
naga
noun
In Hindu and Buddhist mythology, a semi-divine being that takes the form of a great serpent, often linked to water and the underworld.
Nagai
name
A Japanese surname.
Nagano
name
A city and prefecture in Japan, host of the 1998 Winter Olympics.
Nagar
name
A surname of Indian or Hebrew usage.
Nagasaki
name
A port city and prefecture in southwestern Japan, historically significant as an early trading port and as the site of the second atomic bombing in 1945.
Nagata
name
A Japanese surname.
Nagel
name
A surname, chiefly German.
nagging
adj
Persistently annoying, worrying, or painful.
Nagi
name
A surname.
Nagoya
name
The capital city of Aichi Prefecture, in central Japan.
Nagy
name
A Hungarian surname meaning "grand" or "great."
nah
intj
An informal way of saying "no."
nai
noun
A barber, especially in South Asian usage.
Naidu
name
An Indian surname common among Telugu-speaking communities of South India.
naik
noun
In South Asian militaries (India, Pakistan, Nepal), a non-commissioned officer rank roughly equal to a corporal.
nail
noun
The hard, flat plate at the tip of a finger or toe.
nailed
adj
Fastened or fixed in place with a nail; also used informally to mean firmly settled or secured.
nailing
noun
The act of fastening something using nails.
Nails
name
An English surname, an occupational name for someone who made nails.
Naina
name
A feminine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "eyes."
Nair
noun
A member of a group of Hindu castes from Kerala, in southern India.
Nairobi
name
The capital and largest city of Kenya.
naive
adj
Lacking experience, judgement, or worldly knowledge; too trusting or simple in one's thinking.
naivety
noun
The quality of being naive; a lack of experience or worldly judgement.
NAK
noun
In computing and networking, a signal indicating that a message was not received correctly (short for "negative acknowledgement").
naka
noun
A gathering spot where day labourers wait to be hired for work.
Nakagawa
name
A Japanese surname, literally meaning "middle river."
Nakai
name
A surname of Japanese origin.
Nakajima
name
A Japanese surname, literally meaning "middle island."
Nakamura
name
A common Japanese surname, literally meaning "middle village."
Nakano
name
A Japanese surname, literally meaning "middle field."
naked
adj
Wearing no clothes at all.
nakedness
noun
The state of being unclothed; bareness.
namaste
intj
A respectful greeting used in Indian culture and, more loosely, in yoga and wellness settings.
name
noun
A word or phrase used to identify a specific person, place, or thing.
named
adj
Given a specific name or identity.
nameless
adj
Having no name, or having a name that is unknown.
namely
adv
Used to introduce something more specific right after a general statement — "that is to say."
namesake
noun
A person or thing named after someone or something else, or the person that gave their name.
nametag
noun
A small tag or badge printed with a person's name.
Namibia
name
A country in southern Africa; capital Windhoek.
naming
noun
The act of giving a name to something.
nan
noun
An informal, affectionate word for one's grandmother, mainly used in Britain.
nana
noun
An informal word for grandmother.
Nanami
name
A female given name and surname of Japanese origin.
Nance
noun
A dated, derogatory slang term for an effeminate man.
nancy
noun
A dated, derogatory slang term for an effeminate man.
Nanda
name
A surname, and also the name of relatives of Gautama Buddha in Buddhist tradition.
Nandi
noun
The bull that serves as the sacred mount of the Hindu god Shiva.
Nandini
name
A female given name of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, meaning "daughter."
Nando
name
A short, informal form of the male given name Fernando.
nandu
noun
A rhea — a large, flightless South American bird related to the ostrich.
Nanette
name
A female given name, a French diminutive related to Anne.
nang
noun
British slang for a small canister of nitrous oxide, sold for whipping cream but misused as an inhalant.
nani
intj
A Japanese word for "what," widely known through anime and internet slang.
Nanjing
name
A major city in eastern China, capital of Jiangsu province and a former imperial capital.
nanna
noun
An informal, chiefly British word for grandmother.
Nanni
name
A surname of Italian origin.
nanny
noun
A person, usually a woman, employed to take care of children in their home.
nanosecond
noun
A unit of time equal to one billionth of a second.
nanotechnology
noun
The branch of science and engineering dealing with structures and machines built at the scale of atoms and molecules.
Nantes
name
A city in western France, historically part of Brittany and now capital of the Pays de la Loire region.
nao
noun
A type of Spanish or Portuguese sailing ship, similar to a carrack, used in early ocean exploration.
Naoko
name
A female given name of Japanese origin.
Naomi
name
A female given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "my pleasantness"; also a figure in the Book of Ruth.
nap
verb
To sleep briefly, especially during the day.
napa
noun
A variety of Chinese cabbage with a mild flavor and pale, tightly packed leaves, common in East Asian cooking.
napalm
noun
A thick, flammable jelly-like substance that clings to what it burns, used as a weapon.
nape
noun
The back of the neck.
Napier
name
A surname, historically referring to someone who managed household linen.
Naples
name
A historic port city in southern Italy, capital of the Campania region.
Napoleon
name
Napoleon Bonaparte, the French military leader and emperor.
Napoleonic
adj
Relating to Napoleon Bonaparte or his era, especially the Napoleonic Wars.
napping
noun
The act of taking a short sleep.
nappy
noun
An absorbent garment worn by babies (or others needing one) who cannot yet control their bladder or bowels; a diaper.
naps
noun
Tightly curled or frizzy hair.
Napster
noun
A website or service that lets people share files, especially music, for free.
Nara
name
A city and prefecture in Japan, once the country's ancient capital.
Narang
name
A South Asian surname, particularly common among Punjabis.
Narasimha
name
The half-man, half-lion incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu.
Narayan
name
A name for the Hindu god Vishnu, also used as a given name.
Narayana
name
A name for the Hindu god Vishnu, also used as a given name.
Narayanan
name
A South Indian surname.
narc
noun
A police officer or agent who investigates illegal drugs.
narcissism
noun
An excessive focus on and admiration of oneself, often paired with looking down on others.
narcissist
noun
Someone with an excessive sense of their own importance and a constant need for admiration.
narcissistic
adj
Excessively self-admiring or self-centred.
narcissus
noun
A flowering bulb plant with white or yellow trumpet-shaped blooms, including the daffodil.
narco
noun
Someone who has narcolepsy.
narcolepsy
noun
A sleep disorder causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep.
narcotic
noun
A drug that dulls pain and induces sleep, especially an opioid, often used illegally.
narcotics
noun
Drugs that dull pain and induce sleep, especially illegal opioids, considered as a category.
Nardo
name
A surname of Italian origin.
Narita
name
A city in Japan, best known as the site of Tokyo's main international airport.
Narnia
name
The fictional magical land created by C. S. Lewis in The Chronicles of Narnia.
narra
noun
A tropical tree valued for its hardwood, especially Pterocarpus indicus.
narrate
verb
To tell a story or describe a sequence of events, in speech or writing.
narrating
noun
The act of telling a story or recounting events.
narration
noun
The act of telling or recounting a story or sequence of events.
narrative
noun
A spoken or written account of connected events; a story.
narrator
noun
A person who tells a story, or whose voice or perspective is used to tell it.
narrow
adj
Having a small width compared to length; not wide.
narrower
adj
Comparative form of narrow: having less width.
narrowing
noun
The process of becoming smaller in width or scope.
narrowly
adv
By a small margin; barely.
narrows
noun
A narrow section of a river, strait, or other waterway.
Naruto
noun
A spiral-patterned fish cake slice, typically pink-rimmed, used as a topping in ramen and other Japanese noodle dishes.
nary
adj
Not any; not a single one — an old-fashioned or dialect way of saying "no."
Nasa
name
The United States government agency responsible for civilian space exploration, aeronautics research, and space science, founded in 1958.
nasal
adj
Relating to the nose.
Nash
noun
A now-discontinued American car brand that later merged into American Motors Corporation.
Nashville
name
The capital city of Tennessee, USA, and a major center of the American country-music industry.
Nasir
name
A masculine given name of Arabic origin, meaning "helper" or "protector."
Nassar
name
An Arabic surname derived from a word meaning "victorious" or "helper."
Nassau
noun
In golf, a bet made up of three separate wagers: one on the front nine holes, one on the back nine, and one on the full eighteen.
Nasser
name
A masculine given name and surname of Arabic origin, meaning "victorious" or "helper."
nastiness
noun
The quality of being unpleasant, unkind, or spiteful.
nasty
adj
Unpleasant, unkind, or spiteful, especially in how someone treats others.
Nat
noun
A unit for measuring information or entropy, based on natural logarithms (used in information theory as an alternative to the bit).
natal
adj
Relating to birth or the time and place someone was born.
Natalia
name
A feminine given name of Latin origin, related to "natalis," meaning "birthday," traditionally linked to Christmas.
Natalie
name
A feminine given name of Latin origin, meaning "birthday," historically associated with the day of Christ's birth.
Natalya
name
A feminine given name, a Russian and Slavic form of Natalie, meaning "birthday."
Natasha
name
A feminine given name, a Russian diminutive form of Natalya, meaning "birthday."
Nate
name
A masculine given name, a short form of Nathan or Nathaniel.
Nath
name
A surname of South Asian origin, often used as a suffix in Bengali and Hindi names meaning "lord" or "master."
Nathalie
name
A feminine given name, the French form of Natalie, meaning "birthday."
Nathan
name
A male given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "he gave," also used as an Old Testament prophet's name.
Nathaniel
name
A masculine given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "gift of God."
nation
noun
A large group of people who share a common history, culture, language, or identity, often but not always tied to a specific country.
national
adj
Relating to an entire nation or country, rather than just a region or local area.
nationalism
noun
Strong pride in, and loyalty to, one's own nation, often including the belief that it should be independent or put first.
nationalist
noun
A person who strongly supports nationalism, especially the independence or interests of their own nation.
nationality
noun
The legal status of belonging to a particular nation, usually shown on a passport.
nationally
adv
In a way that affects, involves, or is broadcast across, the whole nation.
nationwide
adj
Covering or reaching every part of a nation.
native
noun
Someone who was born in a particular place.