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noun Common

cargo

KAH-goh

Cargo (noun) means goods carried by a ship, plane, or truck. Example: “The ship's cargo included grain and machinery parts.”

noun
1
Goods carried by a ship, plane, or truck.
"The ship's cargo included grain and machinery parts."
"Customs officers inspected the cargo before it left the port."

How to Use Cargo

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishFreight being transported by ship, plane, or vehicle.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
cargo ship cargo hold a shipment of cargo

Word Forms

cargoed past tense, cargos plural, cargoes plural, Cargos plural, cargos singular

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Test yourself on “cargo” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The ship's _____ included grain and machinery parts.

Etymology

From Spanish cargo ("load"), from cargar ("to load"), from Late Latin carricāre — a doublet of the English word "charge."

Origin: Late Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for cargo

See all rhymes for cargo →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “cargo” mean?

The word “cargo” means goods carried by a ship, plane, or truck. In plain terms, freight being transported by ship, plane, or vehicle.

How do you pronounce “cargo”?

“Cargo” is pronounced KAH-goh (/ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/ in IPA).

How do you use “cargo” in a sentence?

Here is “cargo” used in a sentence: “The ship's cargo included grain and machinery parts.”

What part of speech is “cargo”?

“Cargo” is a noun.

Where does the word “cargo” come from?

The word “cargo” comes from Late Latin. From Spanish cargo ("load"), from cargar ("to load"), from Late Latin carricāre — a doublet of the English word "charge.".

Is “cargo” a common word?

“Cargo” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What is the difference between cargo and freight?

Cargo refers to the goods themselves that are carried by a ship, plane, or truck. Freight can mean the same goods, but it also commonly refers to the transport service and the charge paid for carrying them, so all cargo is freight but the word 'freight' covers the process and cost too.

What is the difference between cargo and luggage?

Cargo is commercial goods transported for trade or delivery, often in bulk. Luggage (or baggage) is the personal belongings that travellers carry with them, so the two are handled and documented separately even on the same vehicle.

Is the plural of cargo 'cargos' or 'cargoes'?

Both spellings are accepted, but 'cargoes' is the more traditional and widely used form in English. 'Cargos' also appears, particularly in American writing.

What preposition is used with cargo?

The word cargo is typically followed by 'of' when naming the goods, as in 'a cargo of grain' or 'a cargo of oil.' You also say goods are carried 'as cargo.'

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial