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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

costume

KOS-tyoom

Costume (noun) means an outfit worn to represent a particular character, period, or culture. Example: “She wore a witch costume for Halloween.”

noun
1
An outfit worn to represent a particular character, period, or culture.
"She wore a witch costume for Halloween."
"The actors' costumes were designed to look authentic to the 1920s."
verb
1
To dress someone in a costume.
"The wardrobe department costumed the entire cast for opening night."

How to Use Costume

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA special outfit worn for a role, performance, or disguise.

Common pairings
fancy dress costume Halloween costume stage costume

Word Forms

costumed past tense, costumes plural, costumes singular

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Test yourself on “costume” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

She wore a witch _____ for Halloween.

Etymology

From French costume, from Italian costume, ultimately from Latin consuetudo, "custom" or "habit." It is a doublet of the words "custom" and "consuetude."

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for costume

See all rhymes for costume →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “costume” mean?

The word “costume” means an outfit worn to represent a particular character, period, or culture. In plain terms, a special outfit worn for a role, performance, or disguise.

How do you pronounce “costume”?

“Costume” is pronounced KOS-tyoom (/ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ in IPA).

How do you use “costume” in a sentence?

Here is “costume” used in a sentence: “She wore a witch costume for Halloween.”

What is another word for “costume”?

Words with a similar meaning to “costume” include getup and outfit.

What part of speech is “costume”?

Depending on how it is used, “costume” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “costume” come from?

The word “costume” comes from Latin. From French costume, from Italian costume, ultimately from Latin consuetudo, "custom" or "habit." It is a doublet of the words "custom" and "consuetude.".

Is “costume” a common word?

“Costume” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “costume” have?

“Costume” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an outfit worn to represent a particular character, period, or culture.

What is the difference between a costume and an outfit?

A costume is an outfit worn to represent a particular character, period, or culture, such as for a play or a fancy-dress party. An outfit is any coordinated set of everyday clothes worn together, without the sense of portraying someone or something.

What is the difference between a costume and a disguise?

A costume is worn to represent or portray a character, period, or culture, often for performance or celebration. A disguise is worn to conceal your real identity so you are not recognised, so its purpose is concealment rather than representation.

What is the difference between costume and custom?

Costume is a noun meaning an outfit worn to represent a character, period, or culture, and can also be a verb meaning to dress someone in one. Custom is an unrelated word meaning a traditional or usual practice; the two are easily confused because of their similar spelling.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial