English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
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noun

empathy

EHM-puh-thee
noun
1
The ability to understand and share someone else's feelings.
"A good doctor needs empathy as much as medical knowledge."
"Great teachers show empathy toward struggling students."

How to Use Empathy

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishPutting yourself in someone else's shoes and really understanding how they feel.

Common mistake

Not the same as sympathy — sympathy is feeling sorry FOR someone; empathy is understanding what they feel, almost as if from inside.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
show empathy empathy for someone lack of empathy

Word Forms

empathies plural

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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

A good doctor needs _____ as much as medical knowledge.

Etymology

Coined in 1909 by the psychologist Edward Titchener from Greek empatheia ("feeling into"), to translate the German word Einfühlung.

Rhymes for empathy

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial