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adjective B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

pessimistic

peh-suh-MIHS-tihk

Pessimistic (adjective) means expecting the worst; having a negative outlook. Example: “The forecast was pessimistic about a quick economic recovery.”

adjective
1
Expecting the worst; having a negative outlook.
"The forecast was pessimistic about a quick economic recovery."
"Try not to be so pessimistic about the interview — it could go well."

How to Use Pessimistic

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHaving or showing a negative, worst-case-scenario outlook.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
pessimistic outlook pessimistic about overly pessimistic

Word Forms

more pessimistic comparative, most pessimistic superlative

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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The forecast was _____ about a quick economic recovery.

Etymology

From pessimist + the adjective ending -ic.

Antonyms

Related Words

Rhymes for pessimistic

See all rhymes for pessimistic →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “pessimistic” mean?

The word “pessimistic” means expecting the worst; having a negative outlook. In plain terms, having or showing a negative, worst-case-scenario outlook.

How do you pronounce “pessimistic”?

“Pessimistic” is pronounced peh-suh-MIHS-tihk (/ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk/ in IPA).

How do you use “pessimistic” in a sentence?

Here is “pessimistic” used in a sentence: “The forecast was pessimistic about a quick economic recovery.”

What is the opposite of “pessimistic”?

The opposite of “pessimistic” — its antonyms — is optimistic.

What part of speech is “pessimistic”?

“Pessimistic” is an adjective.

Is “pessimistic” a common word?

“Pessimistic” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

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