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noun

pessimism

PEH-sih-mih-zuhm
noun
1
A general tendency to expect the worst outcome or to focus on the negative.
"His pessimism made it hard for him to enjoy even good news."
"There's growing pessimism about the housing market."

How to Use Pessimism

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishExpecting things to go badly — the opposite of optimism.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
growing pessimism a sense of pessimism economic pessimism

Word Forms

pessimisms plural

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His _____ made it hard for him to enjoy even good news.

Etymology

From French pessimisme, ultimately from Latin pessimus ("worst"). The philosophical sense was popularized by the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer in the early 1800s.

Antonyms

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