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noun B1 Intermediate Common

politician

pol-ih-TIHSH-uhn

Politician (noun) means a person who holds or seeks elected or appointed government office. Example: “The politician promised to lower taxes if elected.”

noun
1
A person who holds or seeks elected or appointed government office.
"The politician promised to lower taxes if elected."
2
Someone skilled or overly focused on maneuvering for advantage within an organization.
"He's a real politician in the office, always managing who likes him."

How to Use Politician

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomeone who works in government, or, informally, someone who plays social/office politics skillfully.

Common pairings
career politician seasoned politician act like a politician

Word Forms

politicians plural

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Test yourself on “politician” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ promised to lower taxes if elected.

Etymology

From politic + the suffix -ian.

statesman legislator lawmaker officeholder representative official politico

Related Words

Rhymes for politician

See all rhymes for politician →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “politician” mean?

The word “politician” means a person who holds or seeks elected or appointed government office. In plain terms, someone who works in government, or, informally, someone who plays social/office politics skillfully.

How do you pronounce “politician”?

“Politician” is pronounced pol-ih-TIHSH-uhn (/ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/ in IPA).

How do you use “politician” in a sentence?

Here is “politician” used in a sentence: “The politician promised to lower taxes if elected.”

What is another word for “politician”?

Words with a similar meaning to “politician” include politico.

What part of speech is “politician”?

“Politician” is a noun.

Is “politician” a common word?

“Politician” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “politician” have?

“Politician” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a person who holds or seeks elected or appointed government office.

What is the difference between a politician and a statesman?

Both hold or seek public office, but 'politician' is a neutral or sometimes negative term for anyone active in political life. 'Statesman' is a respectful term for an experienced, principled leader admired for wisdom and for putting the public good first.

What is the difference between a politician and a diplomat?

A politician holds or seeks elected or appointed government office, usually within their own country's politics. A diplomat represents that country's interests abroad and manages relations with other nations, often as an appointed rather than elected official.

Why is 'politician' sometimes used as an insult?

Beyond its literal meaning, 'politician' can describe someone skilled or overly focused on maneuvering for advantage within an organization. Used this way, it suggests self-interest and manipulation rather than genuine public service.

What is the difference between a politician and a policymaker?

A politician holds or seeks government office and is often chosen by election. A policymaker is anyone who helps shape official policy, which can include unelected officials and advisers, so not every policymaker is a politician.

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