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noun A2 Elementary Uncommon

symphony

SIHM-fuh-nee

Symphony (noun) means a large-scale orchestral piece of music, usually in several movements. Example: “Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is one of the most recognizable pieces of classical music.”

noun
1
A large-scale orchestral piece of music, usually in several movements.
"Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is one of the most recognizable pieces of classical music."
2
A harmonious combination of sounds, colours, or elements.
"The garden was a symphony of colour in early autumn."

How to Use Symphony

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA large orchestral musical work — or, loosely, any pleasing combination of things.

Common pairings
perform a symphony symphony orchestra a symphony of

Word Forms

symphonies plural

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Test yourself on “symphony” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

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Beethoven's Fifth _____ is one of the most recognizable pieces of classical music.

Etymology

From Greek symphonia, "harmony of sound," from syn- ("together") + phone ("sound, voice").

Origin: Greek

Rhymes for symphony

See all rhymes for symphony →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “symphony” mean?

The word “symphony” means a large-scale orchestral piece of music, usually in several movements. In plain terms, a large orchestral musical work — or, loosely, any pleasing combination of things.

How do you pronounce “symphony”?

“Symphony” is pronounced SIHM-fuh-nee (/ˈsɪm.fə.ni/ in IPA).

How do you use “symphony” in a sentence?

Here is “symphony” used in a sentence: “Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is one of the most recognizable pieces of classical music.”

What part of speech is “symphony”?

“Symphony” is a noun.

Where does the word “symphony” come from?

The word “symphony” comes from Greek. From Greek symphonia, "harmony of sound," from syn- ("together") + phone ("sound, voice").

Is “symphony” a common word?

“Symphony” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “symphony” have?

“Symphony” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a large-scale orchestral piece of music, usually in several movements.

What is the difference between a symphony and an orchestra?

A symphony is a large-scale orchestral piece of music usually composed in several movements, while an orchestra is the group of musicians that performs such works. The symphony is the composition; the orchestra is the performing ensemble.

What is the difference between a symphony and a concerto?

A symphony is written for a full orchestra without a single featured soloist, while a concerto typically showcases one solo instrument accompanied by the orchestra. Both are large-scale orchestral works, but their structure and focus differ.

Can symphony be used to describe something other than music?

Yes, symphony can also describe a harmonious combination of sounds, colours, or elements outside of music, such as a 'symphony of colour' in a painting or landscape. This figurative use extends the idea of harmonious combination beyond orchestral works.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial