adverse
How to Use Adverse
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishBad, harmful, or working against you.
Adverse describes conditions or effects ("adverse reaction"); averse describes a person's feelings ("averse to risk"). They're easy to swap by mistake.
Word Forms
more adverse comparative, adverser comparative, most adverse superlative, adversest superlative
Fill the Gap
Can you complete this real example?
The medication can cause _____ side effects in some patients.
Etymology
From Old French avers, from Latin adversus, "turned against" — from ad- ("to") plus vertere ("to turn").