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noun C1 Advanced Uncommon

adversary

AD-vuh-seh-ree

Adversary (noun) means an opponent or rival, especially one you compete or fight against. Example: “The chess champion faced her toughest adversary in the final round.”

noun
1
An opponent or rival, especially one you compete or fight against.
"The chess champion faced her toughest adversary in the final round."
"The two companies have been adversaries in the market for a decade."

How to use adversary

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA rival or opponent, often a serious or long-standing one.

Common mistake

Don't mix up the noun adversary (a person/opponent) with the adjective adverse (unfavorable, as in "adverse weather").

Easily confused with

Word forms

adversaries plural

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The chess champion faced her toughest _____ in the final round.

Etymology

From Old French aversaire, from Latin adversārius, built on adversus, "turned against."

Origin: Latin

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for adversary

See all rhymes for adversary →

Frequently asked questions

What does “adversary” mean?

The word “adversary” means an opponent or rival, especially one you compete or fight against. In plain terms, a rival or opponent, often a serious or long-standing one.

How do you pronounce “adversary”?

“Adversary” is pronounced AD-vuh-seh-ree (/ˈæd.vəɹˌsɛɹi/ in IPA).

How do you use “adversary” in a sentence?

Here is “adversary” used in a sentence: “The chess champion faced her toughest adversary in the final round.”

What is the opposite of “adversary”?

The opposite of “adversary” — its antonyms — are hero and ally.

What part of speech is “adversary”?

“Adversary” is a noun.

Where does the word “adversary” come from?

The word “adversary” comes from Latin. From Old French aversaire, from Latin adversārius, built on adversus, "turned against.".

Is “adversary” a common word?

“Adversary” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the C1 level.

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