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adj

adverse

AD-vuhs
adj
1
Unfavorable or harmful; working against someone's interests.
"The medication can cause adverse side effects in some patients."
"Adverse weather conditions delayed the flight for hours."

How to Use Adverse

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishBad, harmful, or working against you.

Common mistake

Adverse describes conditions or effects ("adverse reaction"); averse describes a person's feelings ("averse to risk"). They're easy to swap by mistake.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
adverse effects adverse conditions adverse reaction

Word Forms

more adverse comparative, adverser comparative, most adverse superlative, adversest superlative

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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The medication can cause _____ side effects in some patients.

Etymology

From Old French avers, from Latin adversus, "turned against" — from ad- ("to") plus vertere ("to turn").

Antonyms

Rhymes for adverse

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