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noun B1 Intermediate Very common

port

pawt

Port (noun) means a town or harbour where ships load, unload, or shelter. Example: “The ship docked at the port early in the morning.”

noun
1
A town or harbour where ships load, unload, or shelter.
"The ship docked at the port early in the morning."
2
The left-hand side of a ship or aircraft when facing forward.
"The captain ordered the crew to turn hard to port."
3
A socket on a computer or device where a cable or peripheral connects.
"Plug the charger into the USB port on the side."
4
A strong, sweet, fortified red wine traditionally made in Portugal.
"They finished the meal with a glass of port."
verb
1
To adapt software so it runs on a different platform or system.
"The developers spent months porting the game to consoles."

How to Use Port

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA harbour town, the left side of a ship, a connection socket on a device, the act of adapting software to another system, or a sweet fortified wine.

Common mistake

Remember "port" (left) and "starboard" (right) are fixed relative to the ship's bow, not to where you happen to be standing.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
home port USB port port the software glass of port

Word Forms

ported past tense, ported past tense, ports plural, ports plural, ports plural, ports plural, ports plural, ports plural, ports singular, ports singular

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Test yourself on “port” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The ship docked at the _____ early in the morning.

Etymology

From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus ("harbour"). The "left side of a ship" sense arose because old vessels steered with an oar on the right and so had to dock on their left side.

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for port

See all rhymes for port →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “port” mean?

The word “port” means a town or harbour where ships load, unload, or shelter. In plain terms, a harbour town, the left side of a ship, a connection socket on a device, the act of adapting software to another system, or a sweet fortified wine.

How do you pronounce “port”?

“Port” is pronounced pawt (/pɔɹt/ in IPA).

How do you use “port” in a sentence?

Here is “port” used in a sentence: “The ship docked at the port early in the morning.”

What is the opposite of “port”?

The opposite of “port” — its antonyms — is starboard.

What part of speech is “port”?

Depending on how it is used, “port” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “port” come from?

The word “port” comes from Latin. From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus ("harbour"). The "left side of a ship" sense arose because old vessels steered with an oar on the right and so had to dock on their left side.

Is “port” a common word?

“Port” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “port” have?

“Port” has 5 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a town or harbour where ships load, unload, or shelter.

What is the difference between port and starboard?

These describe the two sides of a ship rather than a harbour. Facing the front, or bow, port is the left-hand side and starboard is the right. Fixed terms like these prevent confusion because they never change with the direction a crew member happens to be looking. Port is easy to recall — like 'left', it is the shorter word.

What is the difference between a port and a harbour?

A harbour is a sheltered stretch of water where ships can anchor safely. A port is the wider facility — usually a town with docks, cranes, and terminals — built around a harbour so vessels can load and unload cargo or passengers. Every port has a harbour, but not every harbour is a port.

What are the different types of ports?

Ports are often grouped by what they handle. Seaports sit on the coast, while inland ports lie on rivers or canals. Others are named for their main role, such as fishing ports, cargo or container ports, cruise ports for passengers, and naval ports used by military fleets.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial