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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

import

IHM-pawt

Import (noun) means a product or good brought into a country from abroad for sale. Example: “Cheap imports from overseas undercut local manufacturers.”

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noun
1
A product or good brought into a country from abroad for sale.
"Cheap imports from overseas undercut local manufacturers."
verb
1
To bring goods into a country from abroad, especially for sale or trade.
"The company imports coffee beans directly from Colombia."
2
To bring data or a file into a software program from another source.
"You can import your contacts from a CSV file."
3
(formal) To be important or significant.
"It little imports what he thinks of the plan."

How to use import

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo bring something in from outside — whether goods from another country or data into a computer file.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
import goods import duty import a file
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Word forms

imported past tense, imported past tense, imports plural, imports plural, imports singular, imports singular

Test yourself on “import” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Cheap _____ from overseas undercut local manufacturers.

Etymology

From Latin importo ("bring in from abroad"), from in- ("into") + porto ("to carry").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “import” mean?

The word “import” means a product or good brought into a country from abroad for sale. In plain terms, to bring something in from outside — whether goods from another country or data into a computer file.

How do you pronounce “import”?

“Import” is pronounced IHM-pawt (/ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ in IPA).

How do you use “import” in a sentence?

Here is “import” used in a sentence: “Cheap imports from overseas undercut local manufacturers.”

What is another word for “import”?

Words with a similar meaning to “import” include importancy, importance, meaning, purport, significance and tenor.

What is the opposite of “import”?

The opposite of “import” — its antonyms — are export and insignificance.

What part of speech is “import”?

Depending on how it is used, “import” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “import” come from?

The word “import” comes from Latin. From Latin importo ("bring in from abroad"), from in- ("into") + porto ("to carry").

Is “import” a common word?

“Import” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

What is the difference between an import and an export?

An import is a product or good brought into a country from abroad for sale, while an export is a good sent out of a country to be sold elsewhere. The two terms describe opposite directions of the same trade flow.

How does the pronunciation of import change between the noun and the verb?

As a noun meaning goods brought in, import is usually stressed on the first syllable (IM-port). As a verb meaning to bring goods in, the stress typically shifts to the second syllable (im-PORT).

When should you use import instead of buy?

Use import when the emphasis is on goods crossing a national border into a country from abroad, especially for sale or trade. Buy is a general term for any purchase and carries no sense of international movement.

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