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confidant vs confident

What's the difference between confidant and confident? Here's the clear answer, with examples of each.

Quick answer

A confidant is a person you confide in — a trusted friend who hears your secrets. Confident is an adjective meaning self-assured. One is a noun naming someone; the other describes a state of mind. The A marks the person.

The core difference

A noun and an adjective, distinguished by one vowel.

  • confidant (noun) — a person you trust with private matters.
  • confident (adjective) — self-assured: confident of success.

The feminine form

Confidante with a final E is the traditional feminine form, borrowed from French. It is still used, though many writers now use confidant for anyone — part of a general move away from gendered forms like authoress and aviatrix.

The shared root

Both from Latin confidere, to trust fully. A confidant is trusted; a confident person trusts themselves. Recognising the shared root makes the pair easier to hold apart.

Frequently asked questions

Which spelling is the person?

Confidant, with an A. Confident with an E is the adjective.

What is a confidante?

The traditional feminine form, from French. Many writers now use confidant for anyone.

Are the words related?

Yes, both from Latin confidere, to trust fully — one describes being trusted, the other trusting oneself.

Usage guides: FreeDict original editorial.