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hockey vs lacrosse

What's the difference between hockey and lacrosse? Here's the clear answer, with examples of each.

Quick answer

Hockey uses a curved, solid stick to hit a ball or puck along the ground or ice; lacrosse uses a stick with a netted pocket to scoop, carry and throw the ball. If the stick has a net on the end, it is lacrosse.

The core difference

Hockey players strike the ball or puck with a curved stick, while lacrosse players carry and throw it in a netted pocket.

  • hockey — a team sport using curved sticks to hit a ball or puck into a goal, played either on ice with skates or on a pitch with a ball: Canada is famous for its passion for hockey.
  • lacrosse — a team sport where players use netted sticks to carry, pass and shoot a ball into the opposing goal: She plays lacrosse for her university team.

How to tell them apart

The quickest way to tell the two apart is the stick. A hockey stick is a solid, curved blade used to strike the ball or puck, whether on a grass pitch or an ice rink. A lacrosse stick ends in a webbed pocket, so players cradle and carry the ball rather than hitting it directly.

In Britain, unqualified "hockey" almost always means field hockey; "ice hockey" is specified when needed. Lacrosse, by contrast, is less widely played but has a distinct identity built entirely around its netted stick, which also gives the sport its name.

Frequently asked questions

Is hockey the same as ice hockey?
Not exactly. Hockey can refer to field hockey or ice hockey depending on context; in British English, "hockey" on its own usually means the field version, while the ice version is specified.
Why is lacrosse called lacrosse?
The name comes from Canadian French la crosse, meaning "the stick", a reference to the curved, netted stick central to the game.
Do hockey and lacrosse use the same kind of stick?
No. Hockey sticks are solid and curved for striking the ball or puck, while lacrosse sticks have a netted pocket for carrying and throwing it.