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imaginary

The origin and history of imaginary.

Etymology

From Latin imaginarius, "relating to images or fancies." The mathematical sense was coined by René Descartes in 1637, who used it dismissively for numbers he thought couldn't really exist — the name stuck even after mathematicians accepted the concept.

Origin: Latin · First attested 1637

Class of 1637

imaginary first entered the language around 1637.

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Etymology: FreeDict original editorial.