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"C" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“C” Word Origins

conceivable
Origin
From conceive plus the suffix -able, meaning "able to be conceived (of)."
conceivably
Origin
From conceivable plus the adverb-forming suffix -ly.
conceive
Latin
From Old French concevoir, from Latin concipiō, "to take in, devise, conceive."
conceiver
Origin
From conceive + -er.
concentrate
French
Likely borrowed from French concentrer or a related Romance-language word, ultimately built from con- ("together") plus center, plus the verb-forming suffix -ate.
concentration
New Latin
From New Latin concentrātiō, describing the act of bringing something to a single point — built from concentrate plus -ion.
concept
Latin
Borrowed via Middle French concept from Latin conceptus, "a thought, purpose" — from concipiō, "to take in, conceive." A doublet of conceit.
conception
Latin
From Old French conception, from Latin conceptiō, "a becoming pregnant" or "a comprehending" — from concipiō ("conceive"). Related to concept.
conceptual
Medieval Latin
From Medieval Latin conceptuālis, ultimately from Latin conceptus, "conceived" — related to concept.
conceptus
Origin
From Latin cōncipiō (“to take hold of, to receive”), from Latin capiō (“to capture”).
concern
Latin
From Middle French concerner, ultimately from Latin concernō, "to mix or sift together" — later coming to mean "to have relevance to."
concerning
Origin
From concern plus -ing; the preposition and adjective both grew out of the verb's meaning.
concert
French
Borrowed from French concert, from Italian concerto — related to the word concerto.
concertina
Origin
From concert + -ina.
concerto
Italian
Borrowed from Italian concerto, related to concert.
concession
Latin
From Old French concession, from Latin concessiō, "a grant" — from concēdō (see concede).
conch
Ancient Greek
Borrowed via Latin concha from Ancient Greek kónkhē, meaning "mussel, cockle, or shell-like cavity."
concierge
Latin
Borrowed from French concierge, "caretaker, doorkeeper" — probably ultimately from Latin cōnservus, "fellow servant."
conciliate
Origin
Borrowed from Latin conciliātus, perfect passive participle of conciliō (“to unite”), from concilium (“council, meeting”).
conciliation
Origin
From Middle French conciliation.
conciliator
Origin
From Latin conciliātor. By surface analysis, conciliate + -or.
concise
Latin
From Latin concīsus, "cut short," from concīdere, "to cut to pieces."
concision
Origin
Borrowed from French concision, from Latin concisiō(n).
conclave
Latin
From Latin conclāve, "a room that can be locked" — from con- ("together") and clāvis ("key").
conclavist
Origin
From French conclaviste, Italian conclavista, from conclave.
conclude
Latin
From Latin conclūdere, "to shut up, close, end."
concluded
Latin
From Latin concludere 'to shut up, to close, to bring to an end', formed from con- 'together' and claudere 'to shut'.
conclusion
Latin
From Old French conclusion, from Latin conclūsiō, from conclūdere ("to conclude").
conclusive
Late Latin
From Late Latin conclusivus, from conclūdere ("to conclude").
conclusively
Origin
From conclusive plus the adverb-forming suffix -ly.
concoct
Latin
From Latin concoquere, "to boil together, digest" — from con- ("together") plus coquere ("to cook").
concoction
Latin
From Latin concoctio, related to concoquere ("to boil together, digest").
concomitant
Origin
First attested 1607; from Middle French concomitant, from Latin concomitāns, the present participle of concomitor (“to accompany”), from con- (“together”) + comitor (“to accompany”), from comes (“companion”).
concord
Latin
From Old French concorde, from Latin concordia, from concors ("of one mind, agreeing") — con- plus cor, cordis ("heart"). Compare accord.
concordant
Origin
French concordant, from Latin concordans, present participle of concordare. See concord.
Concorde
French
Named from French concorde ("concord, harmony"), marking the joint UK-France partnership that built the aircraft.
concourse
Latin
From Old French concours, from Latin concursus, from concurrere ("to run together"). Related to concur.
concrete
Latin
From Latin concretus, past participle of concrescere ("to grow together, harden"), from con- ("together") plus crescere ("to grow").
concretely
Origin
From concrete plus the adverb suffix -ly.
concretion
Origin
Borrowed from French concrétion, or Latin concretio.
concubinage
Latin
Through French from Latin concubina "concubine", from con- "with" and cubare "to lie".
concubine
Latin
From Latin concubina, from concumbere ("to lie together"), plus the feminine suffix -ina.
concupiscence
Origin
From Latin concupīscentia, from concupīscō (“to desire strongly, to desire eagerly; to covet”).
concur
Latin
From Latin concurrere ("to run together, agree"), from con- ("together") plus currere ("to run").
concurrence
Origin
From Old French concurrence.
concurrent
Origin
From Middle English concurrent, from Old French concurrent, from Latin concurrēns, present active participle of concurrō (“happen at the same time”), from con- (“with”) + currō (“run”).
concussion
Latin
From Latin concussio ("a violent shaking"), from concutere ("to shake violently").
condemn
Latin
From Old French condamner, from Latin condemnare ("to sentence, blame"), from com- plus damnare ("to condemn, harm"), from damnum ("damage, loss").