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"U" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“U” Word Origins

untrustworthy
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus trustworthy.
untruth
Origin
Inherited from Middle English untreuth, from Old English untrēowþ and unġetrēowþ, from Proto-West Germanic *untriuwiþu and *ungatriuwiþu, equivalent to un- + truth. Cognate with Old High German ungitriuwida.
untruthful
Origin
From un- + truthful. Compare Middle English untreuthfull, untrowþeful, wntreuthtfull (“unbelieving, infidel”).
untumultuous
Origin
From un- + tumultuous.
unturned
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus turned.
unusable
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus usable.
unused
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus used.
unusual
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus usual.
unusually
Origin
From unusual plus -ly.
unusualness
Origin
From unusual + -ness.
unutopia
Origin
From un- + utopia.
unutterable
Origin
From un- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + utterable.
unveil
Latin
From un- (\"not/reversal\") plus veil, ultimately from Latin velum (\"covering, sail\").
unveiled
Origin
From un- plus veil plus -ed.
unveracious
Origin
From un- + veracious.
unvisioned
Origin
From un- + vision + -ed.
unwaking
Origin
From un- + waking.
unwanted
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus wanted.
unwarranted
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus warranted (\"justified\").
unwary
Origin
From un- + wary. Compare Old English unwær (“unaware, unwary”) and unwærlīċ (“unwary, heedless”).
unwashed
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus washed.
unwavering
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus wavering (\"being indecisive\").
unwed
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus wed.
unwelcome
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus welcome.
unwell
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus well.
unwholesome
Origin
From Middle English unholsom; equivalent to un- + wholesome.
unwieldy
Origin
From Middle English unweldy, equivalent to un- + wieldy. Cognate with Old Frisian unweldich, unweldech (“having no power, involuntary”), Middle Dutch onweldich (“having no control or mastery over”), Middle Low German unweldich (“unwieldy”). Compare also Old High German unwaltīg (“powerless”), whence Middle High German unwaltic, German ungewaltig (“powerless, unmighty”).
unwilling
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus willing.
unwillingly
Origin
From unwilling plus -ly.
unwind
Old English
From Old English unwindan, from un- (\"reversal\") plus wind (\"to coil\").
unwise
Old English
From Old English unwīs, from un- (\"not\") plus wise.
unwisely
Origin
From Middle English vnwysely, vnwisely, vnwyseliche, from Old English unwīslīċe (“unwisely, foolish”), equivalent to un- + wisely.
unwiseness
Origin
From unwise + -ness.
unwitch
Origin
From un- + witch.
unwithstandable
Origin
From un- + withstandable.
unwitting
Old English
From Old English unwitende, from un- (\"not\") plus witting (\"knowing\").
unwittingly
Origin
From unwitting plus -ly.
unwonderful
Origin
From un- + wonderful.
unwonted
Origin
From un- + wonted. Redundant in form, as wont is by itself historically the participle adjective. Largely displaced earlier unwont.
unwork
Origin
From un- + work.
unworthy
Middle English
From Middle English unworthy, from un- (\"not\") plus worthy.
unwrap
Middle English
From Middle English unwrappen, from un- (\"reversal\") plus wrap.
unwritten
Old English
From Old English unwriten, from un- (\"not\") plus written.
unwrought
Origin
From Middle English unwrought, unwroght, unwrouȝt, equivalent to un- + wrought. Doublet of unworked.
unyielding
Origin
From un- (\"not\") plus yielding.
unzip
Origin
From un- (\"reversal\") plus zip.
unzipped
Origin
From unzip + -ed.
up
Old English
From Old English upp, up, from Proto-Germanic *upp — one of the oldest and most basic words in the language, related to "over" and "above."